The utility model belongs to the technical field of tunnel primary support detection equipment, and particularly relates to a detection hole reserving device for tunnel primary support detection, which comprises a mounting seat, a steel arch frame, a straight
pipe, geotechnical cloth and a fixing component, the mounting seat is detachably connected with the steel arch frame, and the two ends and the outer wall of the straight
pipe are wrapped with multiple
layers of geotechnical cloth. The straight
pipe is arranged on one side of the steel arch frame, the two ends of the straight pipe extend out of the front surface and the rear surface of the steel arch frame correspondingly, and the straight pipe wrapped by the geotechnical cloth is fixed to the mounting base through the fixing
assembly; the inner channel of the straight pipe or the cavity formed after the straight pipe is pulled out is the preformed hole for tunnel primary support cavity detection, the
treatment procedure after concrete spraying is completed can be simplified, the straight pipe is wrapped with the geotechnical cloth, the structure is simple, installation is convenient, impurities such as
silt and chippings in the concrete spraying process can be prevented from entering the inner channel of the straight pipe, and the construction efficiency is improved. Excellent water permeability is achieved, and drainage of the inner wall of the tunnel is facilitated.