The invention relates to a preparation method of a functionalized
plant fiber plaster material. The preparation method comprises the steps of: firstly, conducting semi-
carbonization treatment to
plant fiber to obtain modified
plant fiber, and then evenly mixing the modified plant fiber, a plaster, a water-
reducing agent, an air entraining agent, a gas-forming agent, a thickener,
lime and
cement, to obtain the functionalized plant fiber plaster material. The preparation method has the beneficial effects of being large in waste consumption quantity and strong in product functionality, as well as the advantages that 1) the maximum plant fiber consumption quantity can achieve 50%, thus being conductive to saving
resource consumption in the production process of products; 2) after being modified, the plant fiber integrates the
toughness and strong adsorbability, the
porosity and specific surface area of the material can be increased, from the basic phase (plaster and semi-carbonized fiber) to the internal structure of the material all have certain humidifying and heat-preserving functions, and compared with the existing energy-saving material, the functionalized plant fiber plaster material is high in waste
utilization rate, and strong in functionality, and the product can obtain good properties of fracture resistance,
moisture absorption, heat preservation and the like.