The invention belongs to the technical field of medical management and discloses a nurse station intelligent medical care management system and method based on big data. The nurse station intelligentmedical care management system based on big data comprises a medical record uploading module, a prescription checking module, an image acquisition module, a central control module, a physiological parameter monitoring module, an infusion monitoring module, an alarm module, a medication guide module, a nursing guide module, an emergency call module, a doctor-patient interaction module, a data storage module, a communication module, a terminal module and a display module. According to the invention, through checking the prescription, secondary confirmation of medication of a patient can be realized, and medical errors are reduced; by monitoring the infusion process, a prompt for replacing an infusion bottle can be sent out, manual participation is reduced, and the intelligent degree is higher; the arrangement of the medication guide module and the nursing guide module can greatly facilitate the administration and nursing of nurses, reduce the nursing burden of the nurses, and improve theconvenience of communication between nurses and patients.