The invention relates to an 
aluminum ion-doped mesoporous 
titanium dioxide 
lithium battery 
anode material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of 
electrode material preparation techniques and energy. The preparation method comprises the following steps that (1), a 
titanium source, aluminum salt, 
hydrochloric acid and absolute ethyl 
alcohol are mixed according to a certain 
mole ratio, and a first reaction solution is obtained; (2), a certain amount of surface 
active agent dissolves in absolute ethyl 
alcohol, and a second reaction solution is obtained; (3), the first reaction solution and the second reaction solution are mixed and stirred, heated and subjected to aging, and xerogel is obtained; and (4),) xerogel is placed in a 
muffle furnace to be subjected to heat treatment, and 
aluminum ion-doped mesoporous 
titanium dioxide is obtained. The prepared 
titanium dioxide material has the advantages of being good in stability, large in specific surface area, high in 
conductivity and excellent in electrochemical performance, can serve as the 
anode of 
lithium-
ion batteries, and is suitable for industrialized production.