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44results about How to "Suppress noise signal" patented technology

Wearable Communication System With Noise Cancellation

ActiveUS20140081631A1Efficient communicationNo impact on the first responders' abilitiesEar treatmentSpeech analysisContact microphoneEngineering
A method and a wearable communication system for personal face-to-face and wireless communications in high noise environments are provided. A noise cancellation device (NCD) operably coupled to a wireless coupling device (WCD) includes a speech acquisition unit, an audio signal processing unit, one or more loudspeakers, and a communication module. The NCD receives voice vibrations from user speech via a contact microphone and a second microphone and converts the voice vibrations into an audio signal. The NCD processes the audio signal to remove noise signals and enhance a speech signal contained in the audio signal. A loudspeaker emits the speech signal during face-to-face communication. The NCD transmits the speech signal to a communication device via the WCD and receives an external speech signal from the communication device during wireless communication. With the NCD, the signal intelligibility and signal-to-noise ratio can be improved, for example, from −10 dB to 20 dB.
Owner:LI CREATIVE TECH

Piezoelectric element and device using same

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fibrous piezoelectric element which enables a large electric signal to be drawn out by stress produced by relatively small deformation. A piezoelectric element includes a braid composed of a conductive fiber and a piezoelectric fiber. In the braid, the conductive fiber is a core, and the piezoelectric fiber is a covering fiber that covers the periphery of the conductive fiber.
Owner:TEIJIN LTD +1

Discontinuous Transmission Line Structure

InactiveUS20080048799A1Suppressing high-frequency noise signalSmall sizeDelay linesCapacitanceInductor
A discontinuous transmission line structure includes an input transmission line, an output transmission line, a plurality of meandered inductors, coupled in series between the input transmission line and the output transmission line, and a plurality of shunted to grounded capacitors, coupled between the meandered inductors. The discontinuous transmission line structure has a high inductance and a high capacitance, and can effectively reduce the size by increasing the transmission line load impedance and capacitance while the characteristic impedance of the transmission line structure remains.
Owner:WANG CHAO WEI +2

Noise suppression circuit for a wireless device

An adaptive noise suppression system includes an input A / D converter, an analyzer, a filter, and a output D / A converter. The analyzer includes both feed-forward and feedback signal paths that allow it to compute a filtering coefficient, which is input to the filter. In these paths, feed-forward signal are processed by a signal to noise ratio estimator, a normalized coherence estimator, and a coherence mask. Also, feedback signals are processed by a auditory mask estimator. These two signal paths are coupled together via a noise suppression filter estimator. A method according to the present invention includes active signal processing to preserve speech-like signals and suppress incoherent noise signals. After a signal is processed in the feed-forward and feedback paths, the noise suppression filter estimator then outputs a filtering coefficient signal to the filter for filtering the noise out of the speech and noise digital signal.
Owner:MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD

Recognition method for weld defect signal in ultrasonic testing of austenitic stainless steel

The invention discloses a recognition method for weld defect signals generated in ultrasonic testing of austenitic stainless steel, and relates to a recognition method for weld defect signals in ultrasonic testing. The objective of the invention is to solve the existing problem that weld defect signals generated in ultrasonic testing of austenitic stainless steel are hard to recognize. The recognition method comprises the following steps: detecting a weld joint to be measured on the austenitic stainless steel and obtaining a column of A scanning signals a, and detecting an adjacent weld joint and obtaining another column of A scanning signals b; respectively carrying out wavelet packet decomposition on a and b so as to obtain corresponding wavelet packet trees and details of all branches of a and b; carrying out multiplicative operation on the details of all branches of a and b so as to obtain multiplicative details and corresponding multiplicative wavelet packet trees; carrying out noise reduction on the multiplicative wavelet packet trees so as to obtain A scanning signals with abated noise, and recognizing defect signals through the A scanning signals. The method provided in the invention has a good noise suppression effect, can effectively overcome the difficulty in recognition and quantificational measurement of austenitic stainless steel weld defects, and is applicable to the field of ultrasonic testing.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Imaging method for early breast tumor ultra wide band microwave detection

The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedical detection, and relates to an imaging method for early breast tumor ultra wide band microwave detection. The method comprises the steps of performing time delay displacement processing to all detection signals of an antenna array, arranging amplitudes of all groups of signals emitted by an identical transmitting antenna and received by different receiving antennas into a matrix and solving a covariance matrix, performing weighting addition processing to all detection signals of all transmitting antennas, ensuring that weights corresponding to each group of signals are multiplied by the group of detection signals and are added to the group of detection signals, so as to obtain one group of weighting tumor signals, performing windowing processing to the weighting tumor signals, solving squares of all amplitudes in a tumor reflected signal interval and adding the squares, taking a result as a reflection energy value, solving an energy value of a point r, performing smoothing processing to the energy vale of the point r, so as to obtain the weighting energy value of the point r, and performing scanning imaging to a whole breast tissue zone, so as to obtain an energy value distribution diagram inside a breast. The method has good anti-noise capacity.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Small target detection method based on robot vision

The invention discloses a small target detection method based on robot vision. The small target detection method uses a wavelet transform detection method to detect a small target. After the wavelet transform, the energy of a horizontal sub-graph and a vertical sub-graph are multiplied by a low-frequency sub-graph, a target signal is enhanced through weighting processing, noise signals are suppressed, a clear image is obtained, noise interference is avoided to a certain extent, the method can clearly detect small target objects, and a median filtering technique is used to process live small target images.
Owner:TAIZHOU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE

Contactless transmission of a differential signal between a transmitter and a receiver

ActiveUS20090091403A1Optimum common-mode noise signal suppressionSuppresses common-mode interference effectMultiple-port networksTransmission systemsAudio power amplifierLow frequency
A method for the contactless transmission of at least one differential signal between a transmitter and a receiver given the existence of at least one common-mode noise signal, which has a low frequency in comparison with at least one signal to be transmitted, is provided. The suppression of at least one common-mode noise signal within the receiver a ground reference potential assigned to the receiver is separated into two ground reference potentials decoupled from one another. At least one common-mode noise signal may be suppressed by a filter unit at the input of a receive amplifier of the receiver.
Owner:SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH

Steel rail crack acoustic emission signal detection method based on improved long-short-term memory network

The invention discloses a steel rail crack acoustic emission signal detection method based on an improved long-short-term memory network, which solves the problem of automatically filtering complex noise by training a noise model through an LSTM cyclic network in a complex noise environment of a railway site. The method mainly comprises the following steps of: respectively establishing a background noise time sequence model and a crack signal time sequence model for two consecutive times based on an LSTM network with the same structure, getting an upper envelope of error signals predicted by the background noise time sequence model and the crack signal time sequence model, subtracting to remove abnormal noise in the error signals, and finally detecting crack signal components contained innoisy signals. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that (1) the cascaded time sequence model can be used for filtering abnormal noise with an unknown generation mechanism, (2) the noise model is automatically learned without any priori knowledge, and (3) the method can still effectively detect crack acoustic emission signals when the signals are completely submerged by the noise under the background of high-speed strong noise.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Metal-surface wall thickness detector with probes distributed in matrix mode and measurement method thereof

The invention provides a metal-surface wall thickness detector with probes distributed in a matrix mode and a measurement method thereof. The method is mainly used for detecting various kinds of corrosion, detecting most cracks and monitoring expansion of the corrosion and the cracks. The principle includes that the probes and electrodes are arranged into arrays in an area to be detected, and the same drive signals are exerted to the electrodes; and then through measurement of small changes of an electrical field of a metal structure, a measured voltage value is compared with an initially set measurement value, and accordingly metal loss or the creaks or pits or grooves caused by the corrosion and the like are detected. The detector can be applied to storage tanks or other metal buildings. The detector has high sensitivity and precision, can detect changes of corrosion reduction in an early stage, and therefore precautionary measures are optimized before corrosion damage occurs. The detector can be used in high-temperature working conditions, has no problems of temperature drift or precision reduction, has the advantages of being small in measurement error, high in sensitivity, strong in anti-interference capability, wide in application range, and the like, and can achieve remote on-line measurement.
Owner:SHENYANG ZKWELL CORROSION CONTROL TECH

Electromagnetic radiation transmission test apparatus of whole non-fully shielded bullet train

InactiveCN107543975AGuaranteed accuracySuppression of background noise signalsElectromagentic field characteristicsTest efficiencyEngineering
The invention discloses an electromagnetic radiation transmission test apparatus of a whole non-fully shielded bullet train. The apparatus includes a signal receiving system and a background noise suppression system. The signal receiving system is intended for receiving the radiation signal which is transmitted by a whole bullet train in the operation process and analyzing the radiation signal. The background noise suppression system is intended for suppressing the interference on the signal receiving system by outside background noise. The background noise suppression system is a shielded case body with one side opened. According to the invention, the apparatus can effectively suppress the background noise in the process of the radiation transmission test of the whole bullet train, can better suppress noise resources at different positions of the bullet-train and at different frequencies, and can ensure data accuracy in the test. Also, the apparatus herein can reduce related cost of the test, lowers investment in man power and materials, and increases test efficiency.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

Display module

A display module includes an optical sensor including a flexible plastic substrate and a device layer positioned on the flexible plastic substrate; A self-luminescent display panel located above the optical sensor; A point light source located on one side of the self-luminescent display panel and the optical sensor; A protective cover plate positioned above the point light source and the self-luminescence display panel; The surface of the protective cover plate opposite to the self-luminescent display panel is a sensing surface, and the light generated by the point-shaped light source is obliquely projected onto the protective cover plate and transmitted to the sensing surface, thereby forming reflected light with fingerprint information on the sensing surface; An optical sensor is used toacquire reflected light to obtain a fingerprint image. Through the use of flexible plastic substrate, on the premise of ensuring the manufacturing yield of the display module, the thickness of the optical sensor is reduced, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the thickness of the display module, so as to better achieve both the manufacturing yield and the module thinning.
Owner:SHANGHAI OXI TECH

Noise canceller as well as high-frequency receiver and portable device each using the same

A noise canceller of this invention includes a pickup antenna arranged in proximity to a noise signal generation source to extract a noise signal generated by the noise signal generation source, and a noise cancellation unit having a first input for receiving a television signal from a television signal receiving antenna and a second input for receiving the noise signal extracted by the pickup antenna. Herein, the noise cancellation unit removes a noise signal fed from the television signal receiving antenna. Thus, the noise canceller prevents degradation in television signal reception sensitivity due to the noise signal generated by the noise signal generation source.
Owner:PANASONIC CORP

Magnetic particle imaging reconstruction method from time-frequency domain signal to two-dimensional image

The invention belongs to the field of image reconstruction, particularly relates to a magnetic particle imaging reconstruction method, system and equipment from a time-frequency domain signal to a two-dimensional image, and aims to solve the problems of low reconstruction quality and efficiency caused by the fact that an original one-dimensional time domain or frequency domain signal of magnetic particle imaging is used for reconstruction in an existing magnetic particle imaging reconstruction method. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an MPI image to be reconstructed; after acquisition, extracting a one-dimensional time domain signal of the MPI image to be reconstructed as an input signal; converting an input signal into a two-dimensional time-frequency domain signal through Fourier transform, and preprocessing the two-dimensional time-frequency domain signal; and inputting the preprocessed two-dimensional time-frequency domain signal into the trained neural network model to obtain a reconstructed MPI image. According to the invention, the quality and efficiency of MPI image reconstruction in the prior art are improved.
Owner:INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Electromyographic signal noise reduction and classification method based on generative adversarial network

The invention discloses an electromyographic signal noise reduction and classification method based on a generative adversarial network. The electromyographic signal noise reduction and classificationmethod comprises the steps of preprocessing electromyographic signals and then constructing an electromyographic signal noise reduction generative adversarial network model based on a WGAN; inputtingthe electromyographic signals into an electromyographic signal noise reduction generative adversarial network model for training, minimizing a JS distance between generative distribution and real data distribution, realizing mapping of noise-containing signals and the electromyographic signals, and outputting the electromyographic signals after noise reduction; converting the format of the electromyographic signals after noise reduction into a two-dimensional digital matrix, and extracting electromyographic signal features from the two-dimensional digital matrix by adopting a multi-scale convolution kernel convolution neural network model; important information is selected from two directions of a channel and a space according to an attention mechanism; and finally, the pooling data is tiled, and the electromyographic signals are classified by utilizing a Softmax classifier.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Piezoelectric element and device using same

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fibrous piezoelectric element which enables a large electric signal to be drawn out by stress produced by relatively small deformation. A piezoelectric element includes a braid composed of a conductive fiber and a piezoelectric fiber. In the braid, the conductive fiber is a core, and the piezoelectric fiber is a covering fiber that covers the periphery of the conductive fiber.
Owner:TEIJIN FRONTIER CO LTD +1

Metamaterial structure for enhancing Terahertz wave detection biological cell tissue signals

The invention relates to a metamaterial structure for enhancing Terahertz wave detection biological cell tissue signals. According to the metamaterial structure, a method of painting tissues of biological samples on a rectangular array formed by transmission-type double-frequency absorption structure units is adopted to ensure that when short pulse signals generated by a Terahertz wave generationdevice pass the samples and a metamaterial structure array, Terahertz signals and a vibration rotating frequency of specific substances in the biological tissues generate resonance absorption; the feature absorption frequency is just identical with an absorption frequency of a designed metamaterial double-frequency structure; and resonance amplification is carried out to ensure that the feature peak is more obvious and the interferences of noise signals are inhibited, so that the function of enhancing the Terahertz wave detection biological tissue cell effect is achieved. The metamaterial structure is capable of improving the feature absorption peak signals of key substances in to-be-detected biological samples and inhibiting the noise signals to ensure that the biological detection efficiency and correctness are greatly enhanced.
Owner:UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH

Underwater sonar system point cloud data noise reduction method

The invention discloses an underwater sonar system point cloud data noise reduction method, which comprises the following steps of (1) removing discrete data points without connected regions in pointcloud data based on an underwater acoustic signal reflection principle; (2) performing sidelobe effect suppression on the point cloud data; (3) removing noise based on correlation of continuous multi-frame point cloud data; (4) dynamically normalizing the point cloud data to process and remove noise data and background data; and (5) for the point cloud data of the three-dimensional data structure,physically meaningless point cloud data is removed according to the actual physical meaning of the three-dimensional point cloud data. Different noise reduction strategies are adopted for different noises respectively to achieve comprehensive noise reduction of the point data, and the noise reduction effect is improved.
Owner:苏州联视泰电子信息技术有限公司

Self-resonant array antenna for through-the-earth communication and antenna unit

The invention relates to a self-resonant array antenna for through-the-earth communication and an antenna unit. The array antenna comprises at least two antenna units; each antenna unit includes an alternating-current loop and an excitation loop; the alternating-current loop comprises a coil which is formed by at least one turn of electric conduction body and a capacitor module which is connected between two ends of the electric conduction body; the excitation loop comprises an electric conduction ring, wherein the electric conduction ring has an open end which is used for connecting a signal transmitting or receiving port of a communication system; the alternating-current loop and the excitation loop in the same antenna unit are in insulation and electromagnetic field coupling with each other; and the open ends of the excitation loops of the antenna units are in series connection, in parallel connection or in series-parallel connection. With the self-resonant array antenna of the invention adopted, the ability of the through-the-earth communication system to receive weak signals can be significantly improved, and therefore, the problem of short through-the-earth communication transmission distance can be solved.
Owner:郑州芯力波通信息技术有限公司

Contactless transmission of a differential signal between a transmitter and a receiver

A method for the contactless transmission of at least one differential signal between a transmitter and a receiver given the existence of at least one common-mode noise signal, which has a low frequency in comparison with at least one signal to be transmitted, is provided. The suppression of at least one common-mode noise signal within the receiver a ground reference potential assigned to the receiver is separated into two ground reference potentials decoupled from one another. At least one common-mode noise signal may be suppressed by a filter unit at the input of a receive amplifier of the receiver.
Owner:SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH

Information recording system and an information recording method

An information recording system for recording information on an optical disc using a reference clock signal generated based on a push-pull signal including a wobble frequency component, the system includes an amplitude obtaining unit for obtaining an amplitude value of the push-pull signal, a threshold calculation unit for calculating a displacement threshold of the push-pull signal based on the amplitude value obtained by the amplitude obtaining unit, and a noise reduction unit for generating a corrected push-pull signal by correcting the push-pull signal such that a displacement exceeding the displacement threshold is reduced. The reference clock signal is generated based on the corrected push-pull signal generated by the noise reduction unit.
Owner:PANASONIC SEMICON SOLUTIONS CO LTD

Digital image forming device and a digital image forming method used thereon

A digital image forming device and a digital image forming method used thereon are provided. The digital image forming device includes a light metering device, a processor, a frequency generator, a timing generator, and a light sensor. The light metering device detects a surrounding light value and transmits it to the processor. The processor generates an illumination parameter according to the surrounding light value and transmits it to the frequency generator. The frequency generator then generates a frequency based on the illumination parameter and transmits it to the timing generator. The timing generator generates an exposure time and controls the light sensor to detect the outside light and therefore form an image.
Owner:PREMIER IMAGE TECH

A self-resonant array antenna and antenna unit for through-earth communication

The invention relates to a self-resonant array antenna for through-the-earth communication and an antenna unit. The array antenna comprises at least two antenna units; each antenna unit includes an alternating-current loop and an excitation loop; the alternating-current loop comprises a coil which is formed by at least one turn of electric conduction body and a capacitor module which is connected between two ends of the electric conduction body; the excitation loop comprises an electric conduction ring, wherein the electric conduction ring has an open end which is used for connecting a signal transmitting or receiving port of a communication system; the alternating-current loop and the excitation loop in the same antenna unit are in insulation and electromagnetic field coupling with each other; and the open ends of the excitation loops of the antenna units are in series connection, in parallel connection or in series-parallel connection. With the self-resonant array antenna of the invention adopted, the ability of the through-the-earth communication system to receive weak signals can be significantly improved, and therefore, the problem of short through-the-earth communication transmission distance can be solved.
Owner:郑州芯力波通信息技术有限公司

Sign pen emission circuit of infrared electronic white board

The invention discloses a sign pen emission circuit of an infrared electronic white board. The sign pen emission circuit of the infrared electronic white board comprises a first crystal oscillator, a second crystal oscillator, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor, a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a seventh resistor, an eighth resistor, a ninth resistor, a first infrared diode, a second infrared diode, a third infrared diode, a fourth infrared diode, a first audion, a second audion, a third audion, a fourth audion, a sign generation chip and an inductor. A writing operation is carried out through ultrasonic positioning and an infrared tracking technology, the sign pen emission circuit is strong in emission signs and stable in energy, can accurately write on the electronic white board, can avoid a misoperation brought by that a wrist enters an electronic infrared frame under a condition that the sign pen normally writes, and improves the stability, the sensitivity and the accuracy of electronic writing.
Owner:四川中时代科技股份有限公司

Method and device for restraining noise, electronic device and computer readable storage medium

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for restraining noise, an electronic device and a computer readable storage medium. The method includes the steps that in the process of communication, the working state of a telephone receiver of the electronic device is determined, if the telephone receiver is in an idle state, a first voice signal is collected through the telephone receiver, microphones of the electronic device are used for collecting a second voice signal, and the second voice signal is subjected to noise reduction processing based on the first voice signal. Compared with the prior art, the telephone receiver in the idle state is utilized for collecting the first voice signal, furthermore, the first voice signal is utilized for performing noise reduction onthe second voice signal collected through the microphones, the noise-reduction processes of the two microphones can be simulated, a noise signal in the second voice signal is effectively restrained, and communication quality is improved.
Owner:GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMM CORP LTD

Structure for use in piezoelectric element, braided piezoelectric element, fabric-like piezoelectric element using braided piezoelectric element, and device using these

Provided is a structure having an oriented piezoelectric polymer arranged into a cylindrical or columnar shape, wherein the oriented angle of the oriented piezoelectric polymer is 15-75 degrees with respect to the center axis of the structure, the piezoelectric polymer includes a crystal polymer of which the absolute value of piezoelectric constant d14 is 0.1-1000 pC / N when the oriented piezoelectric polymer has three orientation axes, and include a P body containing a crystal polymer of which the value of piezoelectric constant d14 is positive and an N body containing a crystal polymer of which the value of piezoelectric constant d14 is negative, and, when, in a part having a 1 cm length in the center axis of the structure, the mass of the P body in which the orientation axis is spirallywound in a Z twisting direction is defined as ZP, the mass of the P body in which the orientation axis is spirally wound in an S twisting direction is defined as SP, the mass of the N body in which the orientation axis is spirally wound in the Z twisting direction is defined as ZN, the mass of the N body in which the orientation axis is spirally wound in the S twisting direction is defined as SN,and, of (ZP+SN) and (SP+ZN), the smaller one is defined as T1 and the larger one is defined as T2, the value of T1 / T2 is 0 to 0.8. Also provided are a braided piezoelectric element and a fabric-like piezoelectric element each using the structure.
Owner:TEIJIN FRONTIER CO LTD +1

Wire TV system noise suppression device

The invention discloses a wire TV system noise suppression device, and belongs to the field of the photo-electricity. The wire TV system noise suppression device comprises a DATA port for connecting acable modem, the DATA port is respectively connected with an uplink amplifier circuit and a first downlink amplifier through a duplex filter, the uplink amplifier circuit is connected with an uplinkoptical signal end through a first optical detector, the first downlink amplifier is connected with a downlink signal end through a second optical detector, and a low-pass filter is connected betweenthe uplink amplifier circuit and the duplex filter.
Owner:杭州万隆光电设备股份有限公司

Power supply circuit

A power supply circuit includes a plurality of power amplifiers for amplifying radio frequency signals, an envelope tracker for supplying a variable voltage based on an envelope signal to the power amplifiers, a common line connected to an output side of the envelope tracker, and a plurality of branch lines branching from a tip of the common line and connected to the power amplifiers, respectively. On the branch lines, sub-inductors are provided, respectively. On the common line, a main inductor and a capacitor are provided.
Owner:MURATA MFG CO LTD

Signal reading method and reading device of fingerprint imaging module

The invention discloses a signal reading method and a signal reading device of a fingerprint imaging module, the fingerprint imaging module comprises a pixel array, the pixel array comprises a plurality of pixel groups, each pixel group comprises n pixel units, and n is an integer greater than 1; the micro lens array is located on the pixel array, and the micro lens array comprises a plurality of micro lenses; the micro lenses are in one-to-one correspondence with the pixel groups; the signal reading method comprises the steps that group signals of a pixel group are obtained according to unit signals of m pixel units in the pixel group, and m is larger than or equal to 1 and smaller than n; and obtaining a fingerprint image according to the group signals of the plurality of pixel groups. According to the technical scheme, the pixel units can be fully utilized while the pixel units are closely adjacent to improve the material area utilization rate, and image splicing is not needed.
Owner:SHANGHAI OXI TECH
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