The invention belongs to the field of
drug detection, and particularly discloses a
pretreatment method and a detection method for detecting drugs in
plasma. The
pretreatment method comprises the following steps: mixing a
plasma sample containing
metformin,
aripiprazole or
amisulpride micromolecule drugs after
protein removal with carboxylated TiO2 (at) MWCNTs, and carrying out
solid-phase dispersion extraction to obtain a supernatant which is used as a subsequent LC-MS / MS injection sample for detection. The
carboxylation modified TiO2 (at) MWCNTs are used as an extraction / adsorption material for
solid-phase dispersion extraction, so that the interference of matrixes such as
phospholipid and the like is greatly reduced, the influence of an
ion inhibition phenomenon and
background noise on the quantification of
small molecule drugs in the subsequent detection and analysis process is reduced, the sensitivity in LC-MS / MS detection is improved, and the linear detection range is expanded; in addition, the method is simple, convenient, rapid and low in cost.