The invention discloses burkholderia cepacia SD7 and a culturing method and application thereof. The bacterial strain is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on October 24th, 2001, and the preservation number is CGMCC No.5384. Through research, the bacterial strain has strong inhibiting effect on rhizoctonia solani, collectotrichum musae, pyricularia grisea, gibberella zeae, fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense, peronophythora litchi, ustiago scitamimea syd, fulvia fulva, xanthomonas oryzaepv.oryzae, xanthomonas oryzae pv. Oryzicola, and the like, is broad-spectrum antagonistic bacteria, can be used for preventing and treating a plurality of plant diseases, particularly has better preventing and treating effect for banana fruit anthracnose and rice sheath blight, has the advantages of harmlessness to person and animals, environmental protection and safety, good environmental compatibility, and difficulty in becoming resistant, is good for business development, and has broad application prospect.