The application is suitable for the technical field of
data processing, and provides a production data
backtracking method and
system for tank suspicious defect calibration, which comprises the following steps: collecting multi-
modal data of tank defects, production process parameters and historical environment data, and establishing a multi-source
database with time and space correlation; constructing a defect evolution model based on the multi-
modal data, reconstructing a
full life cycle track and outputting initial morphology and evolution rate parameters; dynamically correcting the defect
expansion rate in combination with the historical environment data, and outputting environment weighted correction parameters; identifying composite defects and decoupling their
coupling effect, and outputting characteristic parameters of each independent defect; and positioning the specific production link where the defects are generated and constructing a defect-process correlation graph through matching analysis of the above parameters and the multi-source
database. The application realizes accurate tracing of tank defects from the current state to the production source, and provides reliable support for
defect prevention and
process optimization.