The invention discloses a high-
flame-retardant organic
silicon foam sheet and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of organic
silicon. The foam sheet is prepared from
polydimethylsiloxane, methyltriethoxysilane, nano-modified
zinc borate, an
intumescent flame retardant, pretreated
graphene oxide,
polyethylene glycol, azodiisobutyronitrile and a catalyst. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing
polydimethylsiloxane with methyltriethoxysilane, sequentially adding a modified
flame retardant
system, pretreated
graphene oxide and an auxiliary agent, heating and uniformly stirring, and then adding a
foaming agent and a catalyst; according to the modified flame retardant
system, a glass layer and an expanded
carbon layer are formed through the synergistic effect of nano-modified
zinc borate and an
intumescent flame retardant, and the flame retardance and
dispersity are enhanced through pretreated
graphene oxide. The tensile strength of the product reaches 0.52-0.71 MPa, the compression strength reaches 0.60-0.65 MPa, the
oxygen index is 38-40, the vertical
combustion reaches V-0, the foam expansion is 15-17, and the product has efficient flame retardance, excellent mechanical properties and light weight.