A communication method related to the field of
optical fiber communication and applied to a processor (22) in a
train car. The processor (22) is connected to an
optical fiber ring network, and the processor (22) performs communication data interaction with a
train communication device in a car and then performs communication data interaction in the form of an optical
signal with the
optical fiber ring network to implement communication between the
train communication devices in different cars.
Data transmission is performed via an optical
fiber instead of a cable, so that communication data is not susceptible to loss and is immune to
electromagnetic interference, thereby improving the
communication quality of the train communication devices.Furthermore, the communication data of the multiple train communication devices is converted into optical signals and combined into a
light beam for transmission, so that only one optical
fiber ring network is required for the simultaneous
data transmission of the multiple train communication devices without establishing multiple communication networks, thereby reducing the complexity of the in-train wiring environment and reducing the overall weight of the train. Furthermore, a
communication device and a communication
system, as well as a train, are provided.