The invention discloses a prefabricated building wall with thermal insulation function, which comprises a foundation wall, the outer surface of the foundation wall is connected with a keel, and the outer surface of the keel is installed with a building decoration wall. The prefabricated building wall with thermal insulation function, through the cooperation between the foundation wall, the keel and the building decoration wall, first attach the glass magnesium board to the outer surface of the keel, and use bolts to thread the glass magnesium board and the keel. , place the insulation layer and the sound insulation layer inside the groove in turn, cover the outer surface of the glass magnesium board with the decorative board, and insert the expansion tube into the round groove to run through the decorative board, sound insulation layer, and insulation layer in turn And the glass magnesium board, and then use screws to insert into the inside of the expansion tube for threaded connection, so that the decorative board and the glass magnesium board can be docked and installed, during which there is no need to use glue for bonding operations, so as to avoid irritating smell, energy saving and environmental protection.