The invention provides a magnetic nano
solid phase extraction device based on electromagnetic separation, and an extraction method of the magnetic nano
solid phase extraction device, belonging to thetechnical field of
solid phase extraction. The extraction device comprises an
environment water supply unit, an
elution unit, an extraction unit, a collecting device and a main
control system, whereinthe extraction unit comprises an extracting device and an
electromagnet. The invention firstly uses the
electromagnet to replace a magnetic nano
solid phase extraction technology of the conventionalpermanent
magnet, whether the
electromagnet has
magnetism or not can be controlled by switching on or off current, and the
magnetism can be adjusted by controlling the distance between the electromagnet and the extracting device or by controlling the current. Furthermore, due to the
superparamagnetism of a magnetic nano-material, the
magnetism of the material can also be controlled by switching onor off the current, and in-situ separation and an enrichment process can be realized by controlling the current; the magnetic nano
solid phase extraction device and the extraction method have good application innovation, successfully solve the problem of difficult solid-liquid separation of the conventional
solid phase extraction device, and greatly improve the analysis speed of a large-volume
environmental water sample.