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79results about How to "Comprehensive monitoring data" patented technology

Method for measuring circular tunnel convergence deformation

The invention relates to a method for measuring circular tunnel convergence deformation. The method includes the steps of S1, by a three-dimensional laser scanner, acquiring the working base point coordinates and tunnel point cloud of each observation station; S2, using working base points as splicing datum points to merge the tunnel point cloud into a unified reference coordinate system, and segmenting into point cloud of a multi-ring pipe joint according to the pipe joint; S3, fitting the point cloud of a single-ring pipe joint into a cylindrical face according to an improved cylindrical face fitting algorithm, extracting pipe joint axis point coordinates, projecting the cylindrical face to a plane along the axis direction of the pipe joint to obtain a two-dimensional tunnel point cloud contour line, and fitting into an ellipse according to an ellipse fitting algorithm; S4, expanding the ellipse into a three-dimensional elliptic cylindrical surface along the axis so as to obtain the three-dimensional convergence deformation of a whole tunnel. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the longitudinal axis and convergence deformation of the tunnel under construction and the tunnel under operation can be acquired, monitoring point laying is not needed, high measuring efficiency is achieved, and comprehensive monitoring data is provided to tunnel construction and operation.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Online lake water quality monitoring system based on internet of things

InactiveCN102890142AExpand the scope of the fieldComprehensive scopeTesting waterWater qualityThe Internet
The invention relates to the fields of applications of the internet of things technology, the wireless sensor network technology, the global positioning system (GPS) positioning technology and the GIS electronic map technology, and discloses an online lake water quality monitoring system based on internet of things. The online lake water quality monitoring system comprises a node monitoring device, a data video base station and a remote monitoring center; the node monitoring device is arranged in a lake to be monitored, and is used for monitoring the lake water quality and transmitting the monitoring data obtained from the monitoring to the data video base station through an ZigBee network; the data video data base is arranged in the lake to be monitored for transmitting the received monitoring data, and water quality information and video information which are collected by the data video base station are transmitted to the remote monitoring center through a mobile communicating network; the remote monitoring center comprises a GIS module, and is used for controlling navigation of the data video base station by remote means depending on water quality map information which is provided by the GIS module after receiving the monitoring data and all information, and for assisting to treat water quality of the lake to be monitored.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Construction method for enabling shallowly buried and darkly excavated tunnel to pass through cottage area

The invention discloses a construction method for enabling a shallowly buried and darkly excavated tunnel to pass through a cottage area. The construction method comprises the following steps: excavating a tunnel hole of the constructed shallowly buried and darkly excavated tunnel from back to front through a step excavation process, and performing preliminary bracing on the tunnel hole formed by excavating from back to front in an excavating process, wherein the tunnel hole consists of an upper guide hole and a lower guide hole positioned right below the upper guide hole, the rear part of the tunnel hole is connected with a vertical well, the preliminary bracing structure of the tunnel hole comprises a plurality of grating steel frameworks for supporting the tunnel hole from back to front, a layer of bar-mat reinforcement suspended on the inner wall of the tunnel hole and a concrete layer jetted on the inner wall of the tunnel hole. The process for excavating the tunnel hole of the shallowly buried and darkly excavated tunnel comprises the following steps: I, excavating the initial segment of the upper guide hole; II, excavating the initial segment of the lower guide hole; III, synchronously excavating the upper and the lower guide holes. The construction method disclosed by the invention is simple in step, reasonable in design, convenient in construction, good in construction effect, capable of simply completing the construction process of the shallowly buried and darkly excavated tunnel that passes through the cottage area, and safe and reliable in a construction process.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY 20 BUREAU GRP

Business platform, monitoring platform, and business monitoring system and method

The invention provides a business monitoring method, and belongs to the technical field of monitoring. The method comprises the steps of: detecting configuration operation on each business platform to be monitored, and generating a monitoring code of the business platform to be monitored according to the configuration operation, wherein the configuration operation includes configuring the monitored item and the reading address of the status value of the monitored item of the business platform to be monitored; regularly reading the status value of the monitored item through the reading address and storing, wherein the status value of the monitored item is collected through calling the monitoring code in the business platform to be monitored; obtaining the stored status value of the monitored item in real time and performing data processing according to preset query conditions; generating a data display interface according to results of data processing to display monitoring data of the business platform to be monitored corresponding to the monitored item. Monitoring data of the business platform can be customized through customizing the monitored item of the business platform, so that the monitoring data is more comprehensive.
Owner:BEIJING CHINA TSP

Fractured rock mass permeability test method capable of simulating complex disturbance conditions

The invention discloses a fractured rock mass permeability test method capable of simulating complex disturbance conditions. A static load test and an in-situ disturbance load test or a dynamic load test and an in-situ disturbance load test can be realized on the basis of an independent static load test or dynamic load test, and then the static load, the impact load, the long-time stable load, theperiodic pulse and vibration load, the actually measured disturbance load, the seepage pressure and other environments of the fractured rock mass under the complex in-situ disturbance conditions canbe accurately simulated; the disturbance load control precision is high, the dynamic load simulation complexity is high, the monitoring data is comprehensive, and the automation degree is high; the response law and mechanism of the seepage pressure gradient in the fractured rock mass under the action of complex dynamic loads in various rock sample mixed layered arrangement forms can be conveniently researched, and an important test platform and more accurate test data can be provided for researching key scientific problems such as permeability of a cemented fractured rock mass reconstitution water-resisting layer.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Geothermal exploitation test method under simulated complex load condition

The invention discloses a geothermal exploitation test method under a simulated complex load condition. According to the method, the multi-field coupling test data of a seepage field, a temperature field, a stress field, a strain field and the like of the caved broken rock mass under the complex disturbance conditions, such as a static load, an impact load, a long-time stable load, a periodic pulse, a vibration load, an actually measured disturbance load and the like can be accurately obtained, the complete rock body lithology of different rock samples, the rock-rock and water-rock heat exchange rules, fractured rock mass seepage field distribution rules and fractured rock mass internal stress field evolution rules of the complete rock mass heat source temperature, the fractured rock masslithology, the particle size, the gradation, the combined distribution forms and the like on the conditions, such as different applied loads, disturbance conditions, seepage fluid initial temperature,seepage fluid initial pressure, etc., and the multi-field coupling effect mechanism of the stress field, the strain field, the seepage, the temperature field and the like can be researched conveniently, and the more accurate test data is provided for the research of a deep geothermal exploitation technology under a complex load condition.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Comprehensive stray current monitoring system

The invention discloses a comprehensive stray current monitoring system which comprises a rail-ground insulation monitoring screen, a station-level monitoring device and measurement sensors. The rail-ground insulation monitoring screen realizes output and acquisition of rail-ground transition resistance measurement signals and data operation analysis. The rail-ground insulation measurement sensors are mounted at test points along a running rail, measure the polarization potential, the potential to ground of the steel rail and the leakage current of the steel rail in each measurement partition, and transmit the measurement data to the station-level monitoring device. The station-level monitoring device collects polarization potentials, steel rail to ground potentials and steel rail currents in the measurement subareas in real time through the rail-ground insulation measurement sensors, and transmits measurement data of the station to the rail-ground insulation monitoring screen, so that the rail-ground monitoring screen analyzes and calculates the data of the measurement subareas. According to the invention, the test results and variation trends of the polarization potential, the steel rail potential and the rail-ground transition resistance of a measurement section can be comprehensively analyzed, the condition of ground insulation of the steel rail in the monitoring section is judged, and an effective basis is provided for operation and maintenance of a subway.
Owner:珠海南自电气系统工程有限公司

Mountainous village and town construction land suitability assessment method based on geological disaster

The invention aims at providing a method for obtaining suitability degree of mountainous village and town construction land, provides reference data for mountainous planning and construction and discloses a mountainous village and town construction land suitability assessment method based on geological disaster. The method includes comprehensively utilizing a fuzzy synthetic evaluation method, a Delphi method, an onsite statistical survey method and the like according to the theories of fuzzy mathematics and probability statistics, analyzing and calculating factor weight affecting the suitability of the mountainous village and town construction land and the membership degree of indexes to further obtain the relation between the affecting indexes of each stage and the suitability evaluation grades according to calculation. Analysis of a project case shows that dynamic suitability evaluation based on the geological disaster can be conducted on the suitability of the mountainous village and town construction land, a preferable technical scheme can be provided during address selection, and life property loss caused by damage of the geological disaster to the village and town construction land in the use process can be avoided.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Tidal-flat area aquaculture pond automatic aerator

The invention provides a tidal-flat area aquaculture pond automatic aerator. A cement seat, a base and a bearing cover form a fixing part, a barrel, a fairing, an air inlet, an air outlet pipe, an airoutlet, a bucket support and a bottom shaft form an active part, a filter net, a lateral bracket, a diagonal bracket, a bucket lid and a casing form a follow-up assembly, a photovoltaic panel and a vertical frame form a new energy assembly, a motor, a spindle and blades form a power assembly, a sonar transmitter and a sonar receiver form an information sending and receiving part, the aerator canautomatically detect the water quality index of a breeding pond, the monitoring data is more comprehensive, the aerator can automatically control the start and stop of the aerator according to the meteorological pressure parameter and the dissolved oxygen parameter of the water, automatic aeration is achieved, aeration is achieved in time, and the aerator does not require manual intervention, usessolar energy as electric energy, saves energy, has deeper oxygenation depth, has a better oxygenation effect, can conduct monitoring in the vicinity of the breeding pond by wireless transmission andcan be applied to the aquaculture technology field and the development of tidal-flat area resources.
Owner:YANCHENG TEACHERS UNIV

On-rocket integrated comprehensive radio frequency system

An on-rocket integrated comprehensive radio frequency system comprises a comprehensive measurement module, a comprehensive radio frequency front end and a comprehensive measurement antenna, wherein the comprehensive measurement module is connected with the comprehensive radio frequency front end through a VPX bus interface; the comprehensive radio frequency front end is connected with the comprehensive measurement antenna; the comprehensive measurement module is used for collecting multiple analog quantities, processing telemetry data, externally measurement uplink and downlink communication,safety control uplink and self-destruction control and third-party monitoring; the comprehensive radio frequency front end is used for telemetering downlink amplification and filtering, external measurement uplink amplification and filtering, external measurement downlink method and filtering, and safety control uplink amplification and filtering; and the comprehensive measurement antenna is integrated with a remote / external measurement downlink antenna, an external measurement uplink antenna and a safety control uplink antenna. By the scheme, the functions of collecting, remote measuring, external measuring and safety control are integrated, scattered independent single-machine products are integrally designed into a 3U VPX module, a power amplifier and an antenna, the size and the systemcomplexity are reduced, and meanwhile the utilization rate of computing resources is increased.
Owner:CHINA ACAD OF LAUNCH VEHICLE TECH

Mine barrel monitoring method

ActiveCN109779623ARealize automatic monitoringRealize multi-directional monitoringSurveyFiberGrating
The invention discloses a mine barrel monitoring method, and belongs to the field of underground monitoring. A plurality of circles of annular pressure relief grooves are formed in the inner wall of amine barrel at intervals in the axial direction. The method comprises the steps that annular force transmission media are installed in the annular pressure relief grooves, and a plurality of fiber grating strain sensors are installed on the wall of an annular installation groove formed by the annular pressure relief grooves and the annular force transmission media; a strain signal of the mine barrel is acquired in real time through the fiber grating strain sensors; the strain signal is guided into a demodulator at the outside of the mine barrel through an optical cable; the strain signal is converted through the demodulator and transmitted to a data acquisition instrument outside the mine barrel, so that real-time monitoring of stress and deformation conditions of the mine barrel is achieved. According to the method, the mine barrel is automatically monitored, the method is simple and timely, through the annular force transmission media and the fiber grating strain sensors, the adaptability to the monitoring environment is high, the anti-interference capability is high, the stress and deformation conditions of the wall rock mass of the whole mine barrel can be accurately obtainedin real time, and monitoring data are diversified.
Owner:CHINA NAT INST OF STANDARDIZATION

Intelligent passive rail structure health monitoring system

The invention discloses an intelligent passive rail structure health monitoring system, including monitoring sensors and intelligent passive rail monitoring and sensing front ends used for collectingdata of the monitoring sensors, as well as a cloud database used for analyzing the collected rail health data. The monitoring sensors and the intelligent passive rail monitoring and sensing front endsare distributed on a rail. The cloud database reads the ID of the monitoring sensors, temperature values, deflection values and data acquisition time acquired for multiple times in unit time, comparison is made after the maximum deflection value of a train passing through the rail is obtained and aligned, by taking the temperature values as a reference quantity, the installation point position with the deflection value abnormally exceeding a safety threshold value is found out, and the physical position of the corresponding rail is obtained. A passive scheme is adopted, rail vibration mechanical energy is converted into electric energy for power supply at the front ends, cost reduction and unmanned supervision are achieved, wired power supply is not needed, automatic general survey of rail structure health is achieved through monitoring of simple parameters of the rail by the sensors, the hardware cost is reduced, the monitoring efficiency is improved, and comprehensive coverage of the rail is achieved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Monitoring method of elevator all-in-one machine, elevator all-in-one machine and monitoring system thereof

ActiveCN104787634ARealize remote monitoringReduce interactive commandsElevatorsRate limitingMonitoring system
The invention provides a monitoring method of an elevator all-in-one machine, the elevator all-in-one machine and a monitoring system thereof. The monitoring method of the elevator all-in-one machine comprises the steps that a communication module in the elevator all-in-one machine receives a monitoring request sent from remote monitoring equipment through a TTL interface; the monitoring request comprises a monitoring task and a monitoring period; a data collection module in the elevator all-in-one machine performs collection of monitoring data according to the monitoring task, and the communication module initiatively returns the monitoring data periodically to the remote monitoring equipment through the TTL interface according to the monitoring period. The traditional communication mode of a RS232 electrical level serial port adopted between a remote terminal (such as a computer) and an all-in-one machine is changed, the serial port communication of the TTL interface is used, various monitoring object data can be arranged in the remote monitoring equipment, which can not be limited by the rate of the transmission interface, the monitoring period is arranged in the monitoring task to trigger the elevator all-in-one machine to initiatively send collected monitoring data on time, and the monitoring precision and the monitoring data volume are improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI STEP ELECTRIC +1

A method for measuring the convergence deformation of a circular tunnel

The invention relates to a method for measuring circular tunnel convergence deformation. The method includes the steps of S1, by a three-dimensional laser scanner, acquiring the working base point coordinates and tunnel point cloud of each observation station; S2, using working base points as splicing datum points to merge the tunnel point cloud into a unified reference coordinate system, and segmenting into point cloud of a multi-ring pipe joint according to the pipe joint; S3, fitting the point cloud of a single-ring pipe joint into a cylindrical face according to an improved cylindrical face fitting algorithm, extracting pipe joint axis point coordinates, projecting the cylindrical face to a plane along the axis direction of the pipe joint to obtain a two-dimensional tunnel point cloud contour line, and fitting into an ellipse according to an ellipse fitting algorithm; S4, expanding the ellipse into a three-dimensional elliptic cylindrical surface along the axis so as to obtain the three-dimensional convergence deformation of a whole tunnel. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the longitudinal axis and convergence deformation of the tunnel under construction and the tunnel under operation can be acquired, monitoring point laying is not needed, high measuring efficiency is achieved, and comprehensive monitoring data is provided to tunnel construction and operation.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

5G-based intelligent agricultural environment parameter monitoring system and method

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural monitoring, and discloses a 5G-based intelligent agricultural environment parameter monitoring system. The system comprises a base, a first measuring rod, an atmospheric sensor, a guide rail, a lifting rod, a second measuring rod, a soil sensor and a sharp anchor. The invention further discloses a 5G-based intelligent agricultural environment parameter monitoring method. The method comprises the steps of S1 arriving at a designated position; S2 acquiring atmospheric environment parameters of the designated position; S3 enabling the second measuring rod to enter the soil layer at the designated position; S4 acquiring soil environment parameters of the soil layer; and S5 uploading the atmospheric environment parameters and the soil environment parameters to an upper computer through a single-chip microcomputer. According to the invention, the atmospheric environment parameters and the soil environment parameters can be measured at the same time, agricultural environment parameter monitoring data are enriched, the agricultural environment is evaluated more comprehensively, more refined agricultural production activities are carried out, the effect of agricultural production is ensured, and the yield and quality of crops are improved.
Owner:WEST ANHUI UNIV
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