The present invention provides a structured flow filling process and filling
system for the preparation of precise batching and forced homogenization of dewatered
tailings. The filling
system is composed of a feeding and metering subsystem, a stirring preparation subsystem, a
slurry conveying and filling subsystem and an
automatic control system; the feeding and metering subsystem includes a dewatered
tailings feeding and metering system, a concentrated water feeding and metering system and a binder feeding and metering system. The filling process realizes advance material preparation, precise metering, forced activation cycle preparation-
storage material adjustment and continuous
discharge two-stage stirring. The invention can accurately control the filling material mix ratio and the
mass concentration of the filling
slurry, prepare high-concentration quasi-homogeneous steady-state structured flow filling
slurry, and control the preparation quality of the filling slurry and the filling cost. The invention has strong adaptability to mines with uneven mining and filling, and can be used in mines where mechanical dewatered
tailings and tailings pond sand are used as aggregates. It has low construction investment and
short cycle, and is suitable for filling stations in mines of various sizes.