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80results about How to "Control deterioration" patented technology

Method and apparatus for actuating fuel trim valves in a gas turbine

The gas turbines of the present invention have multiple combustion chambers, and within each chamber are multiple fuel nozzles. Each nozzle has its own fuel control valve to control the fuel flowing to the nozzles. To minimize the pressure drop through the fuel control valves, multiple manifolds are employed. Each manifold supplies at least one fuel nozzle in multiple combustion chambers with fuel. The fuel control valves are mounted on the manifolds such that the weight of the fuel control valves and nozzles are carried by the manifolds, not the multiple combustion chambers. A plurality of thermocouples for measuring exhaust gas from said multiple combustion chambers are employed to sense gas exhaust temperature. In carrying out the methods of the present invention for tuning a gas turbine, it is essential to note that the most efficient gas turbine is one which has the least nitrous oxides, the least amount of unburned hydrocarbons, and the least amount of carbon monoxide for a specified energy output. In order to tune the gas turbine to accomplish these objectives, it is desirable that each combustion chamber in the gas turbine be well balanced relative to the remaining combustion chambers. It is an aim of the present invention to tune each of the multiple combustion chambers such that no specific combustion chamber is rich or lean, and all are operating within about 1% of the remaining combustion chambers.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Method and apparatus for actuating fuel trim valves in a gas turbine

The gas turbines of the present invention have multiple combustion chambers, and within each chamber are multiple fuel nozzles. Each nozzle has its own fuel control valve to control the fuel flowing to the nozzles. To minimize the pressure drop through the fuel control valves, multiple manifolds are employed. Each manifold supplies at least one fuel nozzle in multiple combustion chambers with fuel. The fuel control valves are mounted on the manifolds such that the weight of the fuel control valves and nozzles are carried by the manifolds, not the multiple combustion chambers. A plurality of thermocouples for measuring exhaust gas from said multiple combustion chambers are employed to sense gas exhaust temperature. In carrying out the methods of the present invention for tuning a gas turbine, it is essential to note that the most efficient gas turbine is one which has the least nitrous oxides, the least amount of unburned hydrocarbons, and the least amount of carbon monoxide for a specified energy output. In order to tune the gas turbine to accomplish these objectives, it is desirable that each combustion chamber in the gas turbine be well balanced relative to the remaining combustion chambers. It is an aim of the present invention to tune each of the multiple combustion chambers such that no specific combustion chamber is rich or lean, and all are operating within about 1% of the remaining combustion chambers.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Linear solenoid control apparatus and method having increased responsiveness features

A control system and method for controlling operation of a group of linear solenoids, which in turn control operation of an electrical load such as a solenoid or actuator, that exhibits increased responsiveness to a change in the target linear solenoid load current. A microcomputer cyclically generates and outputs pulse-width-modulated drive signals based on acquired drive data to establish clock periods. A switch connected between the microcomputer and the target load switchably connects the target load to a power source based on the drive data to selectively drive the target load. A feedback loop between the target load and the microcomputer provides actual target load drive data to the microcomputer, and the microcomputer adjusts the drive signals at a rate of not more than two times per cycle based on the actual drive data to converge the actual drive data to a calculated target load drive value. The present invention also provides an apparatus that prevents a drop in controller current control responsiveness due to signal response delay produced by feedback or the drive system. A converter converts input signals to digital values at a conversion cycle shorter than a cycle of the input signals. A data storage device sequentially stores digital values obtained from the converter, and a processor calculates a mean value to fetch the stored digital values for a cycle time of the input signals, and computes an arithmetic mean of the fetched digital values for target control purposes.
Owner:DENSO CORP

Linear solenoid control apparatus and method having increased responsiveness features

A control system and method for controlling operation of a group of linear solenoids, which in turn control operation of an electrical load such as a solenoid or actuator, that exhibits increased responsiveness to a change in the target linear solenoid load current. A microcomputer cyclically generates and outputs pulse-width-modulated drive signals based on acquired drive data to establish clock periods. A switch connected between the microcomputer and the target load switchably connects the target load to a power source based on the drive data to selectively drive the target load. A feedback loop between the target load and the microcomputer provides actual target load drive data to the microcomputer, and the microcomputer adjusts the drive signals at a rate of not more than two times per cycle based on the actual drive data to converge the actual drive data to a calculated target load drive value. The present invention also provides an apparatus that prevents a drop in controller current control responsiveness due to signal response delay produced by feedback or the drive system. A converter converts input signals to digital values at a conversion cycle shorter than a cycle of the input signals. A data storage device sequentially stores digital values obtained from the converter, and a processor calculates a mean value to fetch the stored digital values for a cycle time of the input signals, and computes an arithmetic mean of the fetched digital values for target control purposes.
Owner:DENSO CORP

Sintering flue gas desulfurization wastewater treatment system and method for sintering finished ores

InactiveCN101653696AMeet the amount of calcium chloride sprayedMeet needsDispersed particle separationWater treatment systemSpray nozzle
The invention relates to sintering flue gas desulfurization wastewater treatment system and method for sintering finished ores. A wastewater whirlcone, an adjusting valve and a wastewater whirlcone feeding pump are respectively connected with a recovered water tank, and the wastewater whirlcone feeding pump is connected with the wastewater whirlcone and the adjusting valve. The other end of the wastewater whirlcone is connected to a wastewater tank, and a flowmeter is connected between the wastewater whirlcone and the wastewater tank. The wastewater tank is connected with a CaCl2 water solution tank and a wastewater pump, and the wastewater pump is connected to a nozzle through a pipeline. The treatment method is realized as follows: recovered water in the recovered water tank of a sweetener is transmitted to the wastewater whirlcone through the wastewater whirlcone feeding pump, one part of the recovered water in the wastewater whirlcone is returned to the recovered water tank, and the other part of the recovered water enters in the wastewater tank through the flowmeter to become wastewater, and the opening of the adjusting valve is adjusted so as to control the desulfurated wastewater. By adopting the system and the method, the invention realizes recycle of sintering flue gas desulfurization wastewater, energy saving and emission reduction, investment saving and running costreduction.
Owner:BAOSTEEL ENG & TECH GRP
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