The invention discloses a method for short process preparation of superfine
platinum powder. Specifically, a certain amount of
ammonium chloroplatinate
solid is weighed, deionized water is added, andthe specific value of the volume of the deionized water to the
mass of the
ammonium chloroplatinate
solid is (10-20):1 (ml / g); aqueous alkali is used for adjusting the aqueous phase pH to be 4-8; a hydrazine
hydrate solution with the
mass fraction being 40% is weighed, attenuation is carried out to enable the
mass fraction to be 20%, and the solution obtained after attenuation is used as a
reducing agent for standby application, and the using amount of the hydrazine
hydrate is 2-4 times the theoretical using amount of reducing
platinum; heating is carried out, and the
system temperance is maintained to be 40-50 DEG C; under the stirring condition, a
reducing agent is dropwise added into a
platinum containing water phase slowly, the aqueous alkali is used for adjusting the aqueous phase pHin the phase, and the pH value is maintained to be 4-8; after the
reducing agent is completely added, stirring is carried out for 0.5-1 h; and the superfine platinum
powder is obtained after filtering, washing and
drying. According to the method, a
solid phase reduction method is adopted, the
ammonium chloroplatinate solid is restored directly, meanwhile, the superfine platinum
powder with the small prepared size can be prepared under the condition that a dispersing agent is not added, the technology is simple, and the flow is short.