The invention discloses an anti-cutting steel tape for building measurement, which structurally comprises a hanging belt, a shell, a tape main body, a protective sleeve device, a tape hook, a steel tape and a storage groove, and is characterized in that the hanging belt is arranged at the left end of the shell and is buckled with the shell, so that when equipment is used, through an arranged mechanism, the steel tape can be prevented from being damaged when the tape is withdrawn; in order to solve the problems that the rear end of a tape band is easy to bend, the tape can be withdrawn more smoothly only by manual correction, and the hand is possibly cut due to too high speed when the tape body is held, the equipment pulls a sleeve device to be unfolded outwards through a pull ring device, so that a safe distance is formed at the tape outlet end of the tape body, and the safety of the tape body is ensured. When the ruler is withdrawn, the near-end steel ruler body does not make contact with the hand, meanwhile, by adjusting the swing direction of the speed reduction device, the effective speed reduction effect on the steel ruler body can be achieved, the cutting risk is reduced, meanwhile, the hidden telescopic sleeve device is more convenient to store, and the whole ruler is safer.