The invention belongs to the technical field of biotechnology, particularly relates to a biotechnological temperature-adjustable cell culture device, and aims to solve the problems that low-temperature adjustment can be adjusted, and culture is simple. The biotechnological temperature-adjustable cell culture device comprises a door, door hinges are hinged to positions, close to two ends, of the outer wall of one side of the door, the outer wall of one side of each door hinge is welded with the same culture box, fixing plates are welded at positions, close to two ends, of the outer walls of opposite sides of the door and the culture box, and the same spring is fixed to the outer wall of one side of each fixing plate through a bolt. Cells can be cryopreserved, cell dormancy time is prolonged, the cells can be taken out and recovered at any time when culture is needed, culture time is shortened, working efficiency is improved, the culture box can be constantly heated or cooled, the cell culture device is more suitable for cell reproduction and survival, a culture medium for a culture vessel and a cryopreservation tube can be cleaned before and after culture, the cells attached to thewalls can be washed down, and sterile operation is kept.