The invention discloses a
cloud storage data
backup method based on characteristic codes. The
cloud storage data
backup method based on the characteristic codes comprises the steps of monitoring available storage nodes of each
storage area by sending a request of uploading a file, generating a index table and carrying out feedback, segmenting the file and obtaining a plurality of file blocks, carrying characteristic
code distribution of the plurality of file blocks, carrying out characteristic
code distribution of storage nodes in a corresponding
storage area and storage nodes of a
backup storage area, uploading the file to the nodes of the corresponding storage area and the nodes of the backup storage area, and carrying out storing. According to the
cloud storage data backup method based on the characteristic codes, different storage areas are used for the backup, each backup is stored in different storage areas, and then reliability of cloud storage data is improved, time for finding the storage nodes is effectively saved with a characteristic code method,
system efficiency is improved and load of a
server is reduced. The cloud storage data backup method based on the characteristic codes is applied to cloud storage systems.