The invention aims to provide a preparation method and application of a CMC / PVA
active packaging film coated with
chitosan-
tannic acid on the surface, and belongs to the field of
food preservation. Comprising the following steps: firstly, preparing a CP40 film, and then preparing a CP40 / CT%
composite film: preparing a
chitosan solution with the
mass concentration of 1%, adding
tannic acid TA into the
chitosan solution, stirring for 30 minutes in a shading manner at
room temperature to form a CT
coating solution, flatly laying the prepared CP40 film on a planar carrier,
coating the surface of a substrate film with the CT
coating solution, and putting the
composite film and the carrier into a
drying oven at 45 DEG C for constant-temperature
drying, so as to obtain the CP40 / CT%
composite film. And after the
solvent of the coating layer is completely volatilized, taking out and stripping to obtain the CP40 / CT% composite film. Under the action of
hydrogen bonds and
electrostatic attraction, a compact
network structure of an amorphous-weak
crystal region is formed in the composite film, so that the
interface bonding strength of the film is enhanced, and the rigidity and flexibility of the film are balanced. The physical and chemical properties and
biological activity of the
composite membrane are synergistically optimized, and the
composite membrane has obvious degradation signs after being buried in soil for 35 days and belongs to a biodegradable material.