The invention relates to a green and environment-friendly sulfuric acid method titanium dioxide production device and process. The process comprises the following production procedures from the upstream side to the downstream side in sequence: grinding, acid hydrolysis, clarification, vacuum crystallization, disc filtration, fine filtration, vacuum concentration, titanium liquid preheating, hydrolysis, primary washing and chip loading, pulping, primary washing, bleaching, secondary washing, plate-frame pressure filtration, salt treatment and vacuum drum dehydration, calcination, Raymond grinding, pulping and dispersing, sanding, film coating, tertiary washing, drying, air jet pulverization and packaging. The process provided by the invention can not only be used for improving the titanium dioxide recovery rate to create economic benefits for sulfuric acid method titanium dioxide enterprises, but also can be used for reducing the emission of waste acid and waste water to reduce the environmental pressure and create environmental benefits for the society, so that the process is a green and environment-friendly new process.