The invention relates to protection structures of bridge
abutment fascines and scour sheet piles. The protection structures comprise fascines, gravel stiffening cores, a frame type bottom plate with anchoring piles, anchoring piles, a steel wire net, a bottom grouting
slurry separation plate, grouting concrete, longitudinal enclosing sheet piles, transverse enclosing sheet piles, transverse ring beams, longitudinal ring beams, suspension steel wire ropes, grouting
slurry separation plates on the periphery of a bearing platform,
rubble concrete and rubbles. When a bearing platform foundation ofa bridge is slightly scoured, a protection structure of gravel stiffening core fascine
peripheral press is adopted, and when the bearing platform foundation of the bridge is heavily scoured, a protection structure of the scour sheet piles is adopted. The anchoring piles distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the lower portion of the frame type bottom plate with the anchoring piles, and the gravel stiffening cores are bound into a whole through the fascines and placed above the frame type bottom plate with the anchoring piles of the bearing platform foundation in bundles to form
peripheral protection. The protection structures of the bridge
abutment fascines and the scour sheet piles have the advantages that the adopted fascine protection is high in
terrain adaptability, construction is easy, materials are convenient to obtain, the
structural integrity is enhanced through
enclosure of the steel wire net, and the anti-scouring capacity is improved.