The invention discloses a time-frequency diagram
processing method and
system for
mechanical equipment monitoring vibration signals. The time-frequency diagram
processing method comprises the steps that firstly, linear or bilinear time-frequency transformation is carried out on collected
mechanical equipment monitoring vibration signals to obtain a time-frequency diagram TFRs, and average threshold
processing is carried out on the time-frequency diagram TFRs to obtain a sparse time-frequency diagram STFRs; secondly, time-
frequency compression sampling is carried out on the STFRs in a random sampling mode to obtain a matrix M<STFR > with dimensionality being k times the dimensionality of an original matrix; thirdly, the parallel class FISTA proximal
decomposition method is used for reconstructing an STFRs* through iterative computation. The time-frequency diagram processing
system comprises a monitoring front-end
machine and a
server connected with the monitoring front-end
machine. The monitoring front-end
machine comprises an A / D data collection module, a time-frequency transformation module, an average
thresholding module and a time-
frequency compression sampling module and is connected with a
vibration sensor. The
server comprises an on-line data storage module and a
reconstruction algorithm module. According to the time-frequency diagram processing method and
system, the dimensionality of the reconstructed time-frequency diagram is greatly reduced, data storage and transmission are facilitated, and time-
frequency analysis technology can be widely applied for
mechanical equipment fault real-time quantitative analysis and diagnosis.