The invention discloses a pulse all polarization-maintaining optical fiber laser based on multiple non-linear amplification loop mirrors. The pulse all polarization-maintaining optical fiber laser comprises a main oscillating cavity, a non-linear amplification loop mirror in preceding stage and one or more non-linear amplification loop mirrors in backward stage, an optical field in the laser is clockwise spread and sequentially passes through the main oscillating cavity, the non-linear amplification loop mirror in preceding stage, one or more non-linear amplification loop mirrors in backward stage and the main oscillating cavity to form a closed-loop cavity; and the low beam-splitting end of a beam splitter in the main oscillating cavity is used as the output end of the laser. The main oscillating cavity provides main gain, stabilizes pulse and controls the direction of an optical path; the non-linear amplification loop mirrors in preceding stage and backward stage are used for realizing self-starting of the locked mode; multiple loop mirrors can effectively inhibit amplitude noise, stabilize mode locking and weaken the pulse splitting, are easy for mode locking, and can reduce the mode locking threshold value, eliminate minor pulses in front of and behind the pulses and narrow the pulse; and the optical fiber model, the length and the pumping light power of each loop mirror are regulated to realize the polarization-maintaining laser output with different parameters such as repetition frequency, pulse width, power and the like.