The invention discloses a calibration-free soil
dry density in-situ measurement method, and belongs to the technical field of soil
physical property detection in
geotechnical engineering and
agricultural engineering. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring a volume
dielectric constant epsilon and an environment temperature of soil in situ, and acquiring a
mass water content omega of the soil in situ; secondly, determining physical parameters of the soil, wherein the physical parameters comprise a soil particle
dielectric constant, a soil particle
relative density and a water
dielectric constant determined according to the temperature T; and finally, substituting the volume dielectric constant, the
mass water content omega and the physical parameters of the soil into a calculation model constructed on the basis of a soil
solid-liquid-gas three-phase mixed medium theory, and solving to obtain the
dry density of the soil. According to the method, a calculation model is constructed based on physical characteristics of a soil
solid-liquid-gas three-phase mixed medium, parameters which can be directly measured are obtained in situ, and the
dry density is directly solved after the parameters are substituted into the model, so that tedious steps of
field calibration in a traditional method are avoided, and in-situ, rapid and calibration-free measurement of the dry density of the soil is realized.