The present invention relates to a
electrode assembly and related method that includes a insulator
assembly, an
electrode assembly, a charging
system, a mechanism for measuring electrical voltages, a mechanism for adjusting the distance between inner and outer
electrode tips, and a controller. The insulator assembly includes an insulator body having a hollow central portion with a threaded inner wall. The insulator assembly includes inner and outer conductors that are electrically connected to the charging
system and are physically connected to inner and outer electrodes, respectively. The electrodes are positioned such that their longitudinal axes are aligned and the tips of the electrodes are in relatively close physical proximity. The distance between the tips is defined as the
spark gap. The charging
system charges a
capacitor that discharges and forms a spark across the
spark gap. The electrical measuring mechanism measures the
discharge voltage of the
capacitor and the controller compares it to a reference
voltage, issuing a correction
signal to the adjusting mechanism that repositions the electrodes, thus optimizing the
spark gap. An alternate embodiment analyzes the
charge and discharge characteristics of an electrode assembly that utilizes a second
capacitor and an
inductor to adjust the spark gap.