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43 results about "Correlative imaging" patented technology

Device and system for enhanced SPECT, PET, and Compton scatter imaging in nuclear medicine

A method and apparatus for detecting radiation including x-ray, gamma ray, and particle radiation for radiographic imaging, and nuclear medicine and x-ray mammography in particular, and material composition analysis are described. A detection system employs fixed or configurable arrays of one or more detector modules comprising detector arrays that may be electronically manipulated through a computer system. The detection system, by providing the ability for electronic manipulation, permits adaptive imaging. Detector array configurations include familiar geometries, including slit, slot, plane, open box, and ring configurations, and customized configurations, including wearable detector arrays, that are customized to the shape of the patient. Conventional, such as attenuating, rigid geometry, and unconventional collimators, such as x-ray optic, configurable, Compton scatter modules, can be selectively employed with detector modules and radiation sources. Novel Compton gamma camera designs can be implemented. Edge-on detector resolution may be enhanced by measuring the interaction location along the height of the aperture. Edge-on detectors may be irradiated from the side. The components of the imaging chain can be calibrated or corrected using processes of the invention. X-ray mammography and scintimammography are enhanced by utilizing sectional compression and related imaging techniques.
Owner:MINNESOTA IMAGING & ENG

Stochastic radiation radar coincidence imaging method

The invention discloses a stochastic radiation radar coincidence imaging method applied to the field of radar imaging technology. The invention aims to solve a problem of comparatively high matrix relevance of a radiation field under an array aperture with limited bandwidth since that the radiation field formed by a prior stochastic radiation field construction method has comparatively large redundant information. According to the invention, a space stochastic field is obtained through stochastic signals of a transmission space of a transmission antenna array and the radiation field changes stochastically over time on the basis of configured transmission signal parameters; distribution of a space-time two-dimensional stochastic radiation field is obtained according to the configuration ofan antenna array, parameters of transmission signals and target distance history and echo signals are obtained according to the distribution of the stochastic radiation field by a receiving antenna; and finally, a coincidence imaging result of a target scene is obtained according to the relation between the distribution of the stochastic radiation field and the echo signals. The method provided bythe invention ensures the orthogonality of stochastic amplitude and phase of transmission signals and enhances incoherence of an echo stochastic scattered field.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

SAR imaging method based on sampling sequence length constraint condition

PendingCN112305541AFocusOvercoming the problem of low image qualityRadio wave reradiation/reflectionImaging qualityImage resolution
The invention discloses an SAR imaging method based on an optimal sampling sequence length constraint condition, and the method comprises the steps: a calculation formula of an initial sampling sequence length is designed according to related imaging parameters in an SAR distance direction and an azimuth direction; the obtained initial sampling sequence length and the corresponding criterion of SAR image quality performance evaluation are utilized, the optimal sampling sequence length in the distance direction and the optimal sampling sequence length in the azimuth direction are determined within the reasonable interval change range in combination with curve extreme values, the optimal sampling data length support is provided for global optimal imaging, and a high-resolution SAR imaging method is constructed on the basis of the optimal sampling data length support; the SAR imaging method comprises the steps of order calculation of fractional Fourier transform applied to SAR echo signals, setting of sampling sequence length constraint conditions and construction of the high-resolution SAR imaging method. According to the method, the problem of low imaging quality of a traditional distance Doppler method is solved in synthetic aperture radar imaging, and the range resolution and the azimuth resolution of the SAR image are remarkably improved.
Owner:JIANGSU POLICE INST

Cosine transform-based method for adaptive threshold filtering reconstruction of projection data of X-ray computed tomography (CT) medical image

InactiveCN102750676AQuality rebuildKeep image edgesImage enhancementReconstruction methodDiscrete cosine transform
The invention discloses a cosine transform-based method for adaptive threshold filtering reconstruction of projection data of an X-ray computed tomography (CT) medical image. The method comprises the steps of (1) using a CT device to collect the projection data on the condition of a low tube current scanning protocol, and obtaining relevant imaging parameters; (2) estimating secondary moment statistical characteristics of the projection data; (3) conducting gray-scale feature-based adaptive segmentation on the collected projection data; (4) conducting discrete cosine transform on the projection data subjected to segmentation in Step (3); (5) conducting data threshold filtering modeling on the projection data subjected to discrete cosine transform in Step (4) by using projection data variances calculated in Step (2); (6) conducting inverse discrete cosine transform on filtered data obtained in Step (5), and obtaining the filtered projection data before reconstruction; and (7) for the filtered projection data obtained in Step (6), using an analytic reconstruction method to achieve reconstruction of the CT image. By the aid of the method, high-quality reconstruction of the CT image can be achieved.
Owner:SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

A Correlation Imaging Method Based on Multicomponent Gradient Data Union and Depth Weighting

ActiveCN110501751BHigh-resolutionDetermine the upper and lower boundariesGravitational wave measurementData interpretationData combination
The invention relates to the geophysical data interpretation technology field and provides a correlation imaging method based on multi-component gradient data combination and depth weighting. The method comprises the following steps of firstly, using a gravity meter to collect gravity gradient data of a geological area to be imaged; and, preprocessing the gravity gradient data; then, combining a part of components of the preprocessed gravity gradient data, and selecting a multi-component gradient data combination with the best imaging effect to calculate a correlation coefficient matrix; obtaining a top surface burial depth and a bottom surface burial depth of the geological area to be imaged according to prior geological data of the geological area to be imaged, carrying out partitioningprocessing on an underground space of the geological area to be imaged, introducing a depth weighting function, and calculating a weighted correlation coefficient matrix; and finally, carrying out three-dimensional imaging on the geological area to be imaged by using the weighted correlation coefficient matrix. In the invention, a resolution of an imaging result in a depth direction can be improved, upper and lower boundaries of a geologic body can be determined more accurately, and calculation efficiency is high.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING

A Parameter Estimation Method of Moving Target Based on Correlation Function

ActiveCN104898119BRealize detectionHigh speed detection accuracyRadio wave reradiation/reflectionTime domainAlgorithm
The invention discloses a method for estimating parameters of a moving target based on a correlation function, which comprises the following steps: Step 1: reading in the original moving target echo data and related imaging parameters; Step 2: processing the azimuth Fourier transform; Three: Compensation by multiplying the azimuth with the CS factor; Step four: Fourier transform processing of the distance direction; Step five: Multiplying the distance direction with the distance compensation factor for distance compression processing; Step six: Inverse Fourier transform of the distance direction Processing; Step 7: Correlation function processing in the range-Doppler domain; Step 8: Inverse Fourier transform processing in the azimuth direction; Step 9: Filling zero in the frequency domain, and upsampling in the time domain to perform interpolation processing on the correlation processing results to obtain maximum value; Step ten: Estimate the target speed from the correlation processing maximum value. The invention proposes a method for estimating parameters of a moving target based on a correlation function, realizes estimating the target azimuth and radial velocity at the same time, improves the accuracy of current spaceborne SAR in estimating the moving target velocity, and proposes a new detection method.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Method for carrying out elastic vector wave imaging by using seabed multi-component seismic records

The invention discloses a method for carrying out elastic vector wave imaging by using seabed multi-component seismic records, which belongs to the technical field of seismic imaging. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) preprocessing acquired seabed multi-component seismic data, including repositioning, interpolation, denoising, ghost wave suppression, multiple waves and the like, so that the acquired seabed multi-component seismic data can be used for elastic wave imaging; 2) inputting an elastic parameter of a model, and simulating by using an acoustic-elastic coupling equation to obtain a forward vector P wave; 3) reversely transmitting seismic records by using a sound-elastic coupling equation to obtain a P wave and an S wave of a vector; and 4) obtaining a vector PP wave image and a PS wave image by using a vector cross-correlation imaging condition. According to the method, different seabed multi-component seismic data can be selectively utilized to carry out elasticwave imaging of a seabed complex structure, especially, seabed four-component seismic data can be simultaneously utilized to carry out tensor continuation of a receiving end, non-physical artifacts existing in conventional elastic wave imaging can be suppressed, and the imaging quality is improved.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Localized phase space method of multi-offset VSP imaging

The invention discloses a localized phase space method of multi-offset VSP imaging. The localized phase space method comprises the following steps: adopting localized phase space one-way wave continuation operator based on wave field decomposition of a Gauss-Daubechies tight frame (G-D tight frame) to carry out continuation to the wave field of upgoing wave of the VSP and the wave field of downgoing wave of the seismic source, and improving computational efficiency by means of an asymptotic expansion analytic expression of the continuation operator; in order to effectively weaken offset falseimage on an imaging section, adopting imaging conditions based on the local planar assumption; combining the information of wave number (corresponding to direction of propagation) of the continuationwave field, determining a main reflecting angle corresponding to a main incident angle based on a mirror reflection at an imaging point, executing relevant imaging to the localized planar wave and carrying out superposition. The method considers the asymptotic expansion form of the continuation operator of the localized phase space, has higher computational efficiency, adopts the imaging conditions based on the local planar assumption, also can effectively weaken the offset false image and interference noise while the calculated quantity is not increased. The imaging method is beneficial to improving the effectiveness and reliability of seismic processing and explanation, can be used for seismic signal processing in oil and gas exploration, carry out exquisite imaging to underground structure form beside a well, eliminate false anomaly and improve the precision of exploration and development in oil and gas fields.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

VSP Slit-hole Diffraction Imaging Method Based on Symmetrical Observation

ActiveCN108375794BDiffraction Imaging ImplementationEffective diffraction imagingSeismic signal processingSeismology for water-loggingImaging conditionWave field
The invention provides a VSP fracture-vug diffraction imaging technical method based on symmetrical observation; the method comprises the following steps: vertically deploying multi-stage detectors atequal intervals in a well; enabling an excitation point wave field to extrapolate downwards from the ground according to a depth sampling interval; enabling a reception point wave field to extrapolate downwards from the most shallow reception point depth according to the depth sampling interval, and adding the reception point wave field into the extrapolating wave field each time certain reception point depth is reached; aiming at each depth sampling point, enabling the reception point extrapolating wave field and excitation point extrapolating wave field to carry out related imaging according to imaging conditions; respectively processing two imaging areas with separated well positions after all depth sampling points finish offset imaging, using the imaging area with no excitation pointas VSP diffraction wave imaging, and using the imaging area with excitation points as VSP reflection wave imaging. The technical method is efficient and stable in operation, flexible and convenient inprocessing, and has a higher identification ability in fracture-vug type reservoir imaging.
Owner:SHANGHAI JINDI SOFTWARE DEV
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