The invention discloses a
multiplex PCR primer group for rapidly detecting oxazolidinone
drug resistance genes and a detection method, and belongs to the technical field of
molecular biology. The invention designs a
multiplex PCR primer group for rapidly detecting the oxazolidinone
drug-resistant
gene, and the primer sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO.1-8. The
multiplex PCR method for detecting the oxazolidinone
drug-resistant
gene comprises the following steps: firstly, extracting total
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) of a strain, amplifying the oxazolidinone drug-
resistant genes cfr, cfr (D), optrA and poxtA by adopting the multiplex PCR primer group through multiplex PCR reaction, and detecting the oxazolidinone drug-resistant
gene by adopting the multiplex PCR primer group to obtain the oxazolidinone drug-resistant gene cfr, cfr (D), optrA and poxtA. And carrying out
agarose gel electrophoresis separation on the obtained PCR product, and comparing the obtained PCR product with
agarose gel electrophoretograms of cfr, cfr (D), optrA and poxtA genes so as to identify the drug-resistant
gene type of the to-be-detected
bacteria. Four common oxazolidinone drug-
resistant genes (cfr, cfr (D), optrA and poxtA) can be conveniently and rapidly detected from a bacterial sample, compared with
single gene PCR, the accuracy, specificity and sensitivity can reach 100%, and the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.