The invention relates to a system for acquiring and managing examinee information based on a three-dimensional face recognition system. The system comprises an examination table, a recognition control key, a three-dimensional face recognition device, a fingerprint recognition device, and ID card machine and a control system; the recognition control key, the three-dimensional face recognition device, the fingerprint recognition device and the ID card machine are embedded on the top of the examination table; a control system is positioned in the examination table, comprising a data processing circuit, a data storing chip, a driving circuit and a communication port circuit; the driving circuit is respectively electrically connected with the data processing circuit, the communication port circuit, the recognition control key, the three-dimensional face recognition device, the fingerprint recognition device and the ID card machine; the data processing circuit is electrically connected with the data storing chip. The system is simple in structure, and convenient to use; the examinee fingerprint, ID card information and face can be synchronously acquired and compared with the database and then stored, and therefore, the safety and fairness of examination can be improved.