The invention relates to the technical field of wind resistance of
engineering structures, in particular to a T-shaped
tower generalized force spectrum calculation method based on an eccentricity effect, which comprises the following steps of: establishing
numerical models of different geometric eccentricity rates, acquiring three-component force time-history data by adopting large eddy
simulation, and combining with wind tunnel test
verification to calculate a generalized force spectrum of a T-shaped
tower. The influence rule of the eccentricity rate on aerodynamic characteristics and wind pressure distribution is systematically analyzed; a normalized force spectrum model is constructed based on
fast Fourier transform and nonlinear fitting, the
coupling effect of resistance, lift force and torque is quantified, and finally a generalized force spectrum expression considering the eccentricity rate influence is formed through the
modal superposition principle. The three-component
coupling effect systematic
evaluation system for the eccentric T-shaped
tower is established for the first time, the technical problem that flow field
asymmetry and torque sudden change are difficult to accurately predict under the high eccentricity rate working condition is solved, collaborative analysis of downwind,
crosswind and torsional wind loads is achieved, and the evaluation reliability of structural wind
vibration response is remarkably improved.