The invention discloses a construction method and an application of an electrochemical 
Faraday cage immunosensor for detecting the activity of 
histone acetyltransferase. The construction method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing 
peptide / Au: respectively taking 
acetyltransferase p300, polypeptide and acetyl-CoA, fully mixing the taken substances in PBS (0.1 M, pH 7.0), incubating the obtained solution in a constant-temperature water bath, taking and dropwise applying a catalytic reaction to the surface of a gold 
electrode, and incubating the gold 
electrode in a 4 DEG C refrigerator; (2) preparing MB&AuNPs@GO-Ab: mixing HAuCl4 and CTAB with water, adding 
ascorbic acid to the obtained reaction mixture, adding NaOH to obtain CTAB covered AuNPs, centrifuging and purifying the CTAB covered AuNPs, dispersing the purified CTAB covered AuNPs in an equal amount of water, adding GO to the obtained solution, performing 
ultrasonic dispersion, standing the dispersed solution for later use,adding an acetyl 
antibody, performing incubation, adding MB, and performing vibration and uniform mixing; and (3) producing the electrochemical 
Faraday cage immunosensor: taking and dropwise applyingthe MB&AuNPs@GO-Ab to the surface of the 
peptide / Au, performing incubation at 
room temperature, and placing the produced sensor in the PBS (0.1 M, pH 7.0) to carry out electrochemical SWV test.