A non-human mammal containing an endogenous lambdalight chain gene locus, an endogenous kappa light chain gene locus and an endogenous heavy chaingene locus, each of which can re-arrange so that immunoglobulin heavy and light chain genes are formed and expressed in B-cells following antigen challenge but said loci have been mutated so that the ability to form functional immunoglobulin tetramers comprising re-arranged heavy and light chains produced from said mutated loci has been substantially reduced or eliminated.
The invention relates to geneengineering and antibody preparation and specifically discloses a preparation method and application of a high-throughput fully-humanized antibody. The preparation methodcomprises the following steps: separating peripheral blood monouclear cells; separating single cells of plasma cells or antigen-specificity memory B blymphocytes; amplifying the heavy-chain and light-chain gene variable regions of single B cellantibody by use of a primer provided by the inventor; establishing an expression system containing antibody heavy-chain and light-chain genes by use of alinear expression system containing a heavy-chain fragment or light-chain fragment constant area; finally, separating and purifying a fully humanized monoclonal antibody. By adopting the primer combination provided by the invention to amplify the genes in the antibody heavy-chain and light-chain variable areas, natural pairing of the light-chain and heavy-chain variable areas can be maintained, and the preparation method has the advantages of high gene diversity, high titer, full humanization, high antibody affinity, strong specificity, no heterologousserum reaction, no risk of propagating other infectious diseases, etc.
The invention relates to geneengineering and antibody preparation and specifically discloses a preparation method and application of a high-throughput fully-humanized antibody. The preparation methodcomprises the following steps: separating peripheral blood monouclear cells; separating single cells of plasma cells or antigen-specificity memory B blymphocytes; amplifying the heavy-chain and light-chain gene variable regions of single B cellantibody by use of a primer provided by the inventor; establishing an expression system containing antibody heavy-chain and light-chain genes by use of alinear expression system containing a heavy-chain fragment or light-chain fragment constant area; finally, separating and purifying a fully humanized monoclonal antibody. By adopting the primer combination provided by the invention to amplify the genes in the antibody heavy-chain and light-chain variable areas, natural pairing of the light-chain and heavy-chain variable areas can be maintained, and the preparation method has the advantages of high gene diversity, high titer, full humanization, high antibody affinity, strong specificity, no heterologousserum reaction, no risk of propagating other infectious diseases, etc.
The invention discloses a method for producing fluorescent antibacterial silks from transgenic silkworms. Gene targeting transgenic vectors fused with silkworm light-chain genes to express fluorescent proteins and antibacterial peptides are constructed on a vector of a homologous arm with silkworm silk fibroin light-chain genes; gene targeting is carried out through a transgenic method; the transgenic silkworms for producing fluorescent antibacterial silks are acquired after being subjected to the fluorescence screening and the identifying of molecular biology. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the quality of the silks produced from the silkworms is improved, the function of the silks is extended and the application value of the silks is increased; the fluorescent antibacterial silks are not polluted by DNA and other physical and chemical factors and have no potential harmfulness from transgenic organisms, so that the biological safety is high; and the simple preparation process and the low cost are achieved.
The invention discloses an anti-p185<erbB2> human-mouse chimeric antibodylentivirusexpression vector and a construction method thereof. Antihuman-p185<erbB2> mouse-derived monoclonalantibody variable region genes (vH and vL) and human-IgG1 constant region genes (gamma 1 and kappa) are obtained by amplification by PCR (polymerasechain reaction) process. The vH is spliced with the gamma 1 and the vL is spliced with the kappa by three-primer PCR process so as to obtain a chimeric heavy chain (H) gene and a chimeric light chain (L) gene. The chimeric heavy chain (H) gene and the chimeric light chain (L) gene are inserted onto an IRES (internal ribosome entry site) element of plasmid pVAX1 / IRES downstream and upstream respectively. H-IRES-L is cut off from the pVAX1 / H-IRES-L using endonucleases and is inserted into the lentivirusexpression vector pWPI so as to construct a lentivirus expression pWPI / H-IRES-L. Corresponding enzymedigestion and sequencing appraisal show that the expression is consistent to that of the expected design. After transfection of cells 293T, the chimeric heavy chain (H) gene and the chimeric light chain (L) gene are co-expressed, and the chimeric antibody can be combined with p185<erbB2> molecular specificity. By the vector and the construction method, basis is laid for anti-p185<erbB2> engineering antibodies in the future.
The invention discloses a cell strain constructing method for preparing an anti-EGFR completely-humanized monoclonalantibody. The method comprises the following steps: in a POOL screening step aftercells of Chinese hamsterovarycelldihydrofolate reductase deficient strains CHO / DHFR- complete a transfection step, screening cell strains integrated with a heavy chaingene by using an SFM4CHO culture medium without containing HT in the first stage, and screening out the cell strains integrated with a light chain gene by using Blasticidin in the culture medium at the same time; and in the second stage, adding MTX to increase copy numbers of the light and heavy chain genes integrated into cell strain genomes, as to improve an expression quantity. An efficient stable cell strain, of which theexpression quantity reaches 2.0-3.0 g / L, suitable for a large trial production process is firstly cloned and screened out, product SEC, pI-cIEF, a de-sugaring molecular weight, and antibody activitybased on the cells are remarkably improved, so possibility is provided for realizing industrialization of recombining the anti-EGFR completely-humanized monoclonalantibody in China.
The invention discloses a human-derived anti-amylinantibody and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of immune globulin. The heavy chain variable region amino acid sequence of the antibody is shown as SEQ ID NO:1, the light chain variable region amino acid sequence of the antibody is shown as SEQ ID NO:2, the heavy chain variable region DNA sequence of the antibody is shown as SEQ ID NO:3, and the light chain variable region DNA sequence of the antibody is shown as SEQ ID NO:4. The heavy chaingene is an IgG1 subclass VH3 gene family, and the light chain gene is a Lambdagene family. The human-derived amylin antibody is screened out by establishing a high-capacity phage antibacterial library, the antibody has good antigen specificity and antigen combination activity, production of an amylin detecting kit is guaranteed, and wide application prospects are achieved.
A fusion gene encoding the fusion protein LhFVII-LDP is formed by linking the gene encoding the light chain of human bloodcoagulation factor VII and the gene encoding lidamycin prosthetic protein, and its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO. 3. A recombinant plasmid expressing the fusion protein LhFVII-LDP contains a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein LhFVII-LDP. The fusion protein LhFVII-LDP is expressed from the above-mentioned recombinant plasmid, and its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.4 in the sequence listing. The enhanced fusion protein LhFVII-LDP-AE is composed of the fusion protein LhFVII-LDP whose amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.4 in the sequence listing and the enediynechromophore AE. The fusion protein LhFVII-LDP and the strengthened fusion protein LhFVII-LDP-AE can be used in the preparation of medicines for treating tumors.
The invention discloses a dual-promoter universal plasmid for expressing T4 ligase of a domestic silkworm middle silk glandbioreactor as well as application and a method of the dual-promoter universal plasmid. The plasmid takes piggy Bac transposons as a foundation and carries an Amp resistance gene; the plasmid comprises function expression frames of a T4 ligase gene used as an exogenous gene and a green fluorescence EGFP (Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein) gene used as a marker gene; the plasmid is constructed by utilizing a molecular biology method and two special restriction enzymecutting sites containing ApaI and NheI are formed between DDDDK and a fibroin light-chain gene polyA; the universal plasmid is subjected to dual-enzymedigestion by adopting the ApaI and the NheI; after the universal plasmid is connected with the T4 ligase gene, the universal plasmid and an auxiliary plasmid are commonly injected into a domestic silkworm fertilized ovum; the green fluorescenceprotein gene and the T4 ligase gene are transferred into a domestic silkworm genome through utilizing properties of the transposons and are stably inherited and expressed to obtain transgenic domestic silkworms. The transgenic domestic silkworms are screened with the help of a fluorescencemarker gene and domestic silkworm silk gland cells are used for specifically synthesizing and secreting T4 ligase protein.
The invention relates to a single chainantibody of human anti-placentagrowth factor, which is encoded by a heavy-chain gene with an SEQ NO.1 sequence and light-chain gene with an SEQ NO.2 sequence.The invention also provides a preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps in sequence: amplifying human total RNA heavy-chain variable region, light-chain variable region and constant regiongene of the whole set by a PCR technique, splicing and constructing an overall-length single-chain antibodycDNA library; expressing the cDNA library by an externally-coupled transcription / translation system to obtain an antibody-ribosome-mRNA compound; performing affiliation selection and clution on the compound by a magnetic bead coated by specific antigen; amplifying selected destinationantibody gene by the PCR technique; and expressing the amplified antibody gene using the externally-coupled transcription / translation system repeatedly to obtain the single-chain antibody. The antibody is adapted to prepare medicament for treating ovarian cancer.
The present invention relates to a human artificial chromosome which is genetically transmissible to the next generation with high efficiency and the method for using the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to: a human artificial chromosome in which an about 3.5 Mb to about 1 Mb region containing an antibody » light chain gene derived from human chromosome 22 is bound to a chromosome fragment which is transmissible to a progeny through a germ line of a non-human animal, said chromosome fragment is derived from another human chromosome; a non-human animal carrying the human artificial chromosome and an offspring thereof; a method for producing the non-human animal; a method for producing a human antibody using the non-human animal or an offspring thereof; and a human antibody-producing mouse carrying the human artificial chromosome.
The present invention relates to cell capture assay for the selection of a high producer cell line expressing anti-CD34 antibodies that recognize the CD34 membrane-protein in the cell membrane. The monoclonalantibody secreted by the hybridoma cell line 9C5 / 9069 binds to human CD34 and is used to isolate stem cells. The DNA sequences encoding for the antibody heavy and light chain have been identified, isolated from the hybridoma cells and cloned into appropriate expression vectors. After co-transfection of the heavy and light chain genes into HEK293T or in CHO cells either conditioned medium or purified antibody were assessed for binding to CD34 protein located in the cell membrane in different cell capture assays. The binding of the antibody to CD34-positive cells could be shown with these assays for several cell lines.
The present invention relates to cell capture assay for the selection of a high producer cell line expressing anti-CD34 antibodies that recognize the CD34 membrane-protein in the cell membrane. The monoclonalantibody secreted by the hybridoma cell line 9C5 / 9069 binds to human CD34 and is used to isolate stem cells. The DNA sequences encoding for the antibody heavy and light chain have been identified, isolated from the hybridoma cells and cloned into appropriate expression vectors. After co-transfection of the heavy and light chain genes into HEK293T or in CHO cells either conditioned medium or purified antibody were assessed for binding to CD34 protein located in the cell membrane in different cell capture assays. The binding of the antibody to CD34-positive cells could be shown with these assays for several cell lines.