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49 results about "Multinucleate giant cell" patented technology

Multinucleated giant cells due to an infection. H&E stain. A giant cell (multinucleated giant cell, multinucleate giant cell) is a mass formed by the union of several distinct cells (usually macrophages), often forming a granuloma. It can arise in response to an infection, such as from tuberculosis, herpes, or HIV, or foreign body.

Method for detecting pathogenic microorganisms by using PCR (polymerase chain reaction) enzyme-linked double-cross method

The invention provides a method for detecting pathogenic microorganisms by using a PCR (polymerase chain reaction) enzyme-linked double-cross method, belongs to the technical field of clinical medical microorganism detection, and particularly relates to a synchronous qualitative and quantitative detection method for various microorganisms. In the method, DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) amplification, DNA hybridization and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay reaction are used, a solid-phase surface enveloping technology is adopted, a specificity conservative segment is amplified, an amplified product is combined to a capturing probe and is adsorbed to a solid-phase surface, far-end hybridization of an enzyme-linked probe is carried out, and a quantitative color product is generated by specific antibody recognition and reaction of enzyme and a substrate. The detected pathogenic microorganisms comprise EB (Epstein Barr) viruses, giant cell and cell viruses, herpes simplex viruses 1 and herpes simplex viruses 2. Various microorganisms of a clinical sample are detected simultaneously, and four types of viruses are screened by a reaction. The method has the advantages that the time and the cost are saved, application is flexible, the repeatability, the stability, the sensitivity and the specificity are high, and the method is simple and is easy to implement. Moreover, the method is suitable for widely detecting pathogenic microorganisms and is particularly suitable for a basic medical institution.
Owner:NANJING AIPEIJIE BIOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD

Application of Lambda interferon in resisting human immunodeficiency virus

The invention discloses an application of Lambda interferon in resisting human immunodeficiency virus. IFN-Lambda resisting HIV infection can inhibit the infection and replication of HIV-1 in human macrophage, which is presented by the following processes: (1) IFN-Lambda1/Lambda2 differentiates mature human macrophage through pretreatment, then HIV-1R5 type strain respectively infects the cells, a DMEM culture medium is used for washing and then a DMEM culture medium containing 10 percent of fetal calf serum is added for culture; and (2) after infection, the formed multinucleate giant cells of IFN-Lambda treatment group are rather less than those of a virus contrast group, and the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and envelope protein P24 in culture supernatant fluid of the IFN-Lambda treatment group are detected to be rather less than that of the virus contrast group. After infection, the HIV-1RT in the culture supernatant fluid is respectively detected. The effect of inhibiting the HIV-1 is obvious after infection. The IFN-Lambda treatment group has obvious time and dose-effect relationship in inhibiting the activity of HIV-1RT after infection. The function of IFN-Lambda in resisting the HIV-1 is similar to that of other interferons and has the antivirus effect. The IFN-Lambda shows obvious effect of inhibiting the replication of virus as regards to the human macrophage before, in and after the infection of the HIV-1 virus.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) infected cell separator

ActiveCN106267410ATo achieve the therapeutic purpose of immune reconstructionOther blood circulation devicesExtracorporeal circulationInfected cell
The invention relates to an acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) infected cell separator and belongs to the field of biomedicine. The AIDS infected cell separator is characterized in that a cell separator, through which a single blood cell and chemical components can pass, but a large-volume cell formed by combining two or more blood cells cannot pass, has pore diameter being 150 to 250 microns, 50 to 150 microns, 15 to 40 microns, 8 to 15 microns, 5 to 8 microns, 3 to 5 microns and 1 to 2 microns and is correspondingly calibrated as I-VII type, is prepared from a high-biocompatibility material; an HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) gp120 antibody and a CD4 antibody are prepared; gp120 on the surface of the HIV infected cell can be adhered to another CD4+ cell by itself or under the effects of the gp120 antibody or the CD4 antibody to form a large-volume multinuclear giant cell; the I-II type separators are selected to separate ultra-large volume fungi, spirillum and tumor cells; the III-VII type separators are selected to separate HIV infected large-volume multinuclear giant cells, multicellular polymers and CD4+ cells susceptible to HIV infection; the AIDS infected cells are separated and eliminated in extracorporeal circulation formed by the separator and other parts.
Owner:翁炳焕 +1

AIDS biological cellular immunotherapy apparatus

The invention discloses an AIDS biological cellular immunotherapy apparatus, and belongs to the field of medicine. The AIDS biological cellular immunotherapy apparatus is characterized in that blood and plasma separators, by which plasma, individual blood cells and multinuclear giant cells formed due to HIV parasitism are prepared; SV40LTag-pcDNA3.1 (-) and pLXSNneo-hTERT recons are constructed; combined transfection is conducted, so as to cause macrophage immortalization; the macrophage, after being subjected to amplification, is prepared in a cell cryopreservation solution until a cell concentration is 80%, and then, a purifier, which is made from a high polymer material, is poured with cells, wherein macrophage cell lines take an effect on phagocytizing HIV; the purifier and the blood and plasma separators constitute a key extracorporeal circulation device; when blood passes through the blood separator, the multinuclear giant cells which contain the HIV are filtered and removed, and subsequently, when plasma, which is separated by virtue of the plasma separator, passes through the purifier, the HIV in the plasma is phagocytized by the macrophage; and the purified plasma is mixed with the individual blood cells separated by virtue of the plasma separator, and then, the mixed plasma and individual blood cells are conveyed back, so that the purification treatment purpose of clearing the HIV inside and outside the blood cells is achieved.
Owner:ATTACHED OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY OSPITAL MEDICALCOLLEGE ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

Artificially synthesized cationic peptide and applications thereof in preparing anti-tumor drug

The invention discloses an artificially synthesized cationic peptide (named as AIK) and applications thereof in preparing an anti-tumor drug. The amino acid sequence of the cationic peptide is shown as SEQ ID NO.1. A research shows that the AIK has an obvious inhibition effect on various solid tumor cells, especially leukemic cells, cells of pulmonary giant cell cancer and hepatoma ascites cells, the anti-tumor activity is possibly combined an anionic acceptor on the surface of tumor cells so as to induce the tumor cells to be subjected to apoptosis and necrosis, and the anti-tumor activity is higher than that of the anti-tumor peptide molecules reported by other researchers. More importantly, the artificially synthesized 25-peptide drug molecules have higher specificity on the tumor cells. After the anti-tumor drug is locally administrated by subcutaneous tumor-bearing mice, the subcutaneous growth of liver cancer cells H22 of the tumor-bearing mice can be obviously inhibited and toxic and side effects are lower than chemotherapeutic drugs amethopterin. The artificially synthesized cationic peptide can provide theoretical basis and experimental materials for further researching and developing polypeptide anti-tumor new drugs and small-size targeted anti-tumor new drugs.
Owner:HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

AIDS biological cell immunotherapy instrument

The invention discloses an AIDS biological cellular immunotherapy apparatus, and belongs to the field of medicine. The AIDS biological cellular immunotherapy apparatus is characterized in that blood and plasma separators, by which plasma, individual blood cells and multinuclear giant cells formed due to HIV parasitism are prepared; SV40LTag-pcDNA3.1 (-) and pLXSNneo-hTERT recons are constructed; combined transfection is conducted, so as to cause macrophage immortalization; the macrophage, after being subjected to amplification, is prepared in a cell cryopreservation solution until a cell concentration is 80%, and then, a purifier, which is made from a high polymer material, is poured with cells, wherein macrophage cell lines take an effect on phagocytizing HIV; the purifier and the blood and plasma separators constitute a key extracorporeal circulation device; when blood passes through the blood separator, the multinuclear giant cells which contain the HIV are filtered and removed, and subsequently, when plasma, which is separated by virtue of the plasma separator, passes through the purifier, the HIV in the plasma is phagocytized by the macrophage; and the purified plasma is mixed with the individual blood cells separated by virtue of the plasma separator, and then, the mixed plasma and individual blood cells are conveyed back, so that the purification treatment purpose of clearing the HIV inside and outside the blood cells is achieved.
Owner:ATTACHED OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY OSPITAL MEDICALCOLLEGE ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

A kind of intravenous giant cell human immunoglobulin and its preparation method

The invention relates to intravenously injected cytomegalovirus human immune globulin and a preparation method thereof, and the titer of a cytomegalovirus neutralizing antibody of the human immune globulin is larger than or equal to 1:500. The preparation method comprises the steps that 1, positive plasma with the titer of the cytomegalovirus neutralizing antibody larger than or equal to 1:20 is screened out; 2, the screened-out efficient positive plasma is mixed; 3, the mixed plasma is separated through a low-temperature ethanol filter-pressing method, an immune globulin component II is separated and purified by combining an ion-exchange column chromatography method, viruses are removed through filtration, chromatography, ultrafiltration, preparation, low-pH incubation virus inactivation and nanofilm filtration, the immune globulin with the purity of 98.5%-100% is obtained through subpackaging, and the antibody titer is not lower than 1:500. The cytomegalovirus human immune globulin prepared through the preparation and production method is high in antibody titer, purity and recovery rate and capable of conducting targeted treatment on cytomegalovirus, is an effectively drug for treating recessive and dominant infection caused by the cytomegalovirus in people, is safe and reliable and has larger social benefits and economic benefits.
Owner:哈尔滨派斯菲科生物制药有限公司
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