The invention discloses a fluorescent
microscopic observation method for the attachment condition of
hibiscus pollen on stigmas, which comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting
hibiscus flowers which bloom completely, picking off pistils, and quickly
cutting stigmas to obtain stigma samples; putting the column head sample into the stationary liquid, and standing for more than 24 hours; taking out the column head sample from the stationary liquid, longitudinally
cutting from the top end of the column head, and averagely dividing the column head into a plurality of parts to obtain a column head tissue; the stigma tissue is soaked in a
sodium hydroxide solution for standing, and the standing time does not exceed 3 hours; taking a column head sample, washing with
distilled water, and
dyeing with a water-soluble
aniline blue solution; placing the stigma sample in a
glass slide, and gently rolling the stigma sample into a slice by using a
cover glass, so that the tissue is semitransparent; and placing the
glass slide on which the column head sample is placed under a
fluorescence microscope for observation. The method provided by the invention can effectively observe the attachment condition of the
hibiscus pollen on the stigma, and provides support for evaluation of the stigma
pollen attachment condition and research of hibiscus
pollination biology.