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6 results about "Neuroregeneration" patented technology

Neuroregeneration refers to the regrowth or repair of nervous tissues, cells or cell products. Such mechanisms may include generation of new neurons, glia, axons, myelin, or synapses. Neuroregeneration differs between the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and the central nervous system (CNS) by the functional mechanisms and especially the extent and speed. When an axon is damaged, the distal segment undergoes Wallerian degeneration, losing its myelin sheath. The proximal segment can either die by apoptosis or undergo the chromatolytic reaction, which is an attempt at repair. In the CNS, synaptic stripping occurs as glial foot processes invade the dead synapse.

Genetically engineered mesenchymal stem cells and uses thereof

ActiveCN115551554BNeurogenesisImmunomodulations
Therefore, this disclosure provides a genetically engineered mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) population, including an expression vector containing the Akt or HGF gene and the PD-L1 gene. It also provides a method for synergistically improving the survival status and immunomodulatory capacity of mesenchymal stem cells or enhancing their proliferation, including transfecting mesenchymal stem cells with the Akt or HGF gene and the PD-L1 gene; and a method for preventing, improving, and / or treating ischemic conditions, enhancing neurogenesis, or reducing neuronal death, including administering an effective amount of the genetically engineered mesenchymal stem cell population of this disclosure to individuals in need.
Owner:洪明奇

A neurotrophic protein peptide composition and its application

This invention discloses a neurotrophic brain protein peptide composition and its applications, belonging to the field of food technology. The components of the composition provided by this invention have synergistic effects. On the one hand, they reduce the damage of oxidative stress to the nervous system, improve sleep quality, and create a favorable environment for the repair and regeneration of the nervous system. On the other hand, they provide the raw materials needed for the maintenance, repair, and regeneration of nerve cells, as well as the synthesis of neurotransmitters, ensuring energy supply and the activity of the required enzyme systems, thereby achieving the effect of effectively nourishing / repairing nerves and / or promoting nerve regeneration. The provided composition does not use organic reagents, is environmentally friendly, and has high safety; it has low preparation cost and a good taste.
Owner:HAINAN YUTIDE BIOPHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD

A sustained-release film for postoperative diabetic peripheral neuropathy and a method of preparing the same

PendingCN122351609ANeurotrophic factorsMyelin sheaths
This invention discloses a sustained-release membrane for postoperative treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and its preparation method. The sustained-release membrane comprises, from the outside in, a PLGA nanofiber outer layer containing tacrolimus and magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles, a glucose-responsive hydrogel middle layer containing insulin and glucose oxidase / catalase, and a PCL-oriented nanofiber inner layer containing methylcobalamin. The layers are connected by a polydopamine interface layer, and the outermost surface of the outer layer is coated with a hyaluronic acid anti-adhesion coating. Insulin, as a local neurotrophic factor, directly activates the PI3K / Akt / mTOR and ERK / MAPK signaling pathways, promoting axonal regeneration and myelin repair. The sustained-release membrane integrates three major functions: immunomodulation / anti-inflammation, glucose-responsive insulin neurotrophic delivery, and sustained nerve regeneration promotion. It prevents postoperative nerve re-adhesion through a spatiotemporal sequential drug release strategy. All components are biodegradable and do not require secondary surgery for removal.
Owner:SHANGHAI SIXTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Gene-engineered mesenchymal stem cells and applications thereof

Accordingly, the present disclosure provides a population of genetically engineered mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), comprising an expression vector comprising an Akt or HGF gene and a PD-L1 gene. Also provided is a method for synergistically increasing survival status and immunomodulatory ability of an MSC or enhancing proliferation of an MSC, comprising transfecting an MSC with an Akt or HGF gene and a PD-L1 gene and a method for preventing, ameliorating and / or treating an ischemia condition, enhancing neuroregeneration or reducing neuronal death, comprising administering an effective amount of a population of genetically engineered MSCs of the present disclosure to a subject in need thereof.
Owner:CHINA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY(TW)

Use of SKP-SC-EVs in preparation of drugs for treating DPN

PendingCN122140765ANervous disorderMetabolism disorderNerve structureBlood flow
The application discloses application of SKP-SC-EVs in preparation of DPN treatment drugs and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine.The SKP-SC-EVs in the application can be internalized by SCs, and can directly repair and protect damaged SCs in multiple dimensions, laying a good cell foundation for nerve regeneration, in contrast to other source EVs.In addition, through treatment of DPN model rats with the SKP-SC-EVs, it is proved that the SKP-SC-EVs can effectively improve the nerve sensory and motor functions of the DPN rats, promote the regeneration of the nerve structure and myelin sheath of the rats, enhance the nerve internal microcirculation blood flow, delay the atrophy and degenerative changes of the target muscle, and realize systematic repair of the three functional units of "nerve-vascular-muscle".The DPN treatment scheme provided by the application effectively overcomes the defects in the prior treatment schemes, i.e., single repair effect dimension and difficulty in realizing fundamental reconstruction of nerve functions and keeping long-term stability.
Owner:THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF CHANGZHOU

Coordination of photobiomodulation promotes neuroregeneration in spinal cord injury by facilitating mitochondrial energy supply

PendingCN122272222ATreatments proceduresSpinal cord lesion
This invention discloses the application of coordinated photobiological regulation in promoting nerve regeneration through enhanced mitochondrial energy supply in spinal cord injury, belonging to the field of nerve regeneration and rehabilitation medicine. A coordinated photobiological regulation therapy device includes: a first light-emitting unit configured to emit light with a peak wavelength of 680 nm ± 20 nm; a second light-emitting unit configured to emit light with a peak wavelength of 850 nm ± 20 nm; and a control module electrically connected to both the first and second light-emitting units. The control module is configured to execute a treatment program, which includes: controlling the first light-emitting unit to turn on and continuously irradiate for a first predetermined time, while keeping the second light-emitting unit off; at the end of the first predetermined time, controlling the first light-emitting unit to turn off, and controlling the second light-emitting unit to turn on and continuously irradiate for a second predetermined time.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ANHUI MEDICAL UNIV