The invention discloses a self-assembled triblock piezoelectric
peptide, a preparation method thereof and application of the self-assembled triblock piezoelectric
peptide in preparation of a high-performance piezoelectric material. The self-assembled triblock piezoelectric
peptide is prepared from 3, 3-diphenylalanine (FF), a silk
protein chain segment GAGAGS and
tyrosine tripeptide YYY, and is characterized in that the self-assembled triblock piezoelectric peptide is prepared from the following raw materials: a polypeptide A and a polypeptide B; a 3, 3-diphenylalanine piezoelectric group is introduced to one end of the piezoelectric peptide, a GAGAGS silk
protein chain segment structure is introduced to the middle of the piezoelectric peptide, and a hydrophilic
chain segment of
tyrosine tripeptide is introduced to the other end of the piezoelectric peptide; by regulating and controlling the temperature or pH and the like, self-
assembly is carried out to form a highly-ordered
nanofiber (tubular or linear
nanofiber) structure, so that the piezoelectric peptide with remarkably enhanced piezoelectric property is obtained; furthermore, the piezoelectric peptide obtained by self-
assembly is added into different medical
polymer materials, so that a high-performance piezoelectric material is prepared, and the high-performance piezoelectric material has good
biocompatibility and piezoelectric performance and has wide application prospects in the fields of flexibility and
biomedicine.