The invention provides an off-grid double-fed
wind power generation
system and a maximum wind energy capture method thereof. The
power generation system comprises a double-fed generator, a
rotor side converter, a load side converter, a bidirectional DC / DC (
direct current) converter, a load side variable-current controller, a rotor side variable-current controller, a DC / DC variable-current controller and the like. The load side variable-current controller adopted by the invention can calculate a
stator current reference value required for realizing the maximum wind energy capture according to the wind
turbine speed and a maximum power curve, input a deviation between the
stator current reference value and a feedback value to a proportional
integral controller, produce a control
voltage of the load side converter and generate a
space vector PWM (
pulse width modulation)
signal to drive a power switch device of the load side converter. The
rotor side converter can control the
stator voltage of the double-fed generator to maintain at a rated value, and the load side converter can control the stator output power of the double-fed generator, thus the problem that output
voltage stabilization and maximum wind energy capture cannot be simultaneously realized in the existing off-grid double-fed
wind power generation
system can be solved, and the wind energy
utilization rate and economic benefit of the generating
system can be improved.