35results about How to "Easily imparted" patented technology

Disclosed is a heat ray reflective film having a single layer structure, which has high heat ray reflectivity, can relatively control visible light absorption and visible light reflection and has excellent heat stability. Also disclosed is a heat ray reflective laminate which has high environmental durability and is suitable as a window material for buildings or automobiles.

A heat ray reflective laminate which is a laminate comprising a transparent substrate and a heat ray reflective layer and which has a solar reflectance of at least 15% as measured from the side containing the heat ray reflective layer, wherein the heat ray reflective layer comprises a binder resin containing a hydrophilic group other than an N-pyrrolidonyl group, and a metal, and the heat ray reflective layer has a layer thickness of at most 100 nm.

A fastening device, including: a sleeve 20 fixed to a first member 40; a bolt 1; and a movable spacer 10 that is engaged with a male screw portion 4 of the bolt 1 to be detachable upon receiving a transmission torque exceeding a predetermined value, and moves to a position coming into contact with a second member 50 distanced from the first member as a result of rotating while mating with the reversal screw portion 22 of the sleeve 20 upon receiving the rotational torque from the bolt 1. On the inner peripheral surface of the movable spacer 10, an elastic body layer 15 which elastically deforms when engaged with the male screw portion 4 of the bolt 1 to exhibit a torque transmitting function and a pitch deviation absorbing function is formed.

A human powered drive units each including a pair of a rotatable member having a sprocket and a supporting member having a sprocket, which are arranged up and down, and including a chain extended around the rotatable member and the supporting member, are disposed at left and right sides, respectively. The left and right rotatable members 1, 100 are fixed on a driving shaft 15. A chain ring 6 on which the load is applied is mounted on the driving shaft between upper rotatable member 1 and rotatable member 100. In each of the units, constraining means including a free crank (10 for the right-hand unit, and 1000 for the left-hand unit) and arm (11 for the right-hand unit, and 1100 for the left-hand unit), is provided so as to maintain perpendicularity of a shaft of the pedal relative to the plane in which the chain moves. By the rider kicking the pedal along the closed orbit including a linear orbit portion, the force transmitted to the pedal from the foot of the rider is efficiently converted to a rotational force in a longer period of time, thus increasing the power input.

There is described a one-piece friction body having a support and at least one friction pad disposed thereon, based on friction materials containing reinforcing fibers, thermoset binders and customary additives, in which the at least one friction pad is joined to the support integrally and positive-locking by means of reinforcing fibers penetrating the boundary layer between the support and the friction pad. There is further described a method of manufacturing this friction body, comprising the steps of bonding together the friction materials containing reinforcing fibers, thermosetting binders and customary additives for the support and the at least one friction pad in the desired shape and arrangement, needling the reinforcing fibers contained in the friction materials of the composite in such manner that at least the reinforcing fibers of the friction material of the at least one friction pad penetrate at least in part the friction material of the support and of the other friction pad, respectively, and curing the needled intermediate under heat and pressure in a pressing mold corresponding to the friction body to be manufactured.

According to the invention, the process includes the steps of : a) taking a sagittal preoperative x-ray of the vertebral column of the patient to be treated, extending from the cervical vertebrae to the femoral heads; b) on that x-ray, identifying points on S1, S2, T12 et C7 ; c) depicting, on the said x-ray, curved segments beginning at the center of the plate of S1 et going to the center of the plate of C7 ; e) identifying, on that x-ray, the correction(s) to be made to the vertebral column, including the identification of posterior osteotomies to make; f) pivoting portions of said x-ray relative to other portions of that x-ray, according to osteotomies to be made; g) performing, on said x-ray, a displacement of the sagittal curvature segment extending over the vertebral segment to be corrected; h) from a straight vertebral rod (TV), producing the curvature of that rod according to the shape of said sagittal curvature segment in said displacement position.

A masking agent is applied as a patterned film 12 to a surface of piezoelectric material 11 to be processed, fluidized by contact with a solvent vapor V and dressed to a domed mask 14 by its surface tension. When the piezoelectric material is dry etched together with the domed mask 14, its surface is processed to a convex profile corresponding to thickness distribution of the domed mask 14. Distribution and shape of the domed mask 14 is controlled by treating the piezoelectric material 11 with an oil repellant 13 so as to limit reflow of the masking agent to a specified region(s). The processed piezoelectric material has a surface profile with a big mass at its center suitable for principal oscillation without spurious oscillation.

An ink-jet line printer (30) is constituted by multiple ink-jet heads (1-1 to 1-3). Actuators (3-1 to 3-3) are arranged so as to be moved between a home position and a print position, and backup mechanisms (2-1 to 2-3) are arranged at home positions. In this ink-jet line printer, the ink-jet heads can be protected and recovered by backup mechanisms, thus making high-speed continuous printing possible. Even though the backup mechanisms are incorporated, a compact apparatus can still be achieved.

The present invention provides: resins which can be used for various applications such as radical curable resin compositions, colorant-dispersed compositions, and photosensitive resin compositions; resin compositions; and means for producing the resins. Specifically, the present invention provides an α-allyloxymethylacrylic copolymer having in its main chain a structural unit represented by formula (1):

wherein R is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C30 organic group.

The invention concerns an installation for producing non-woven textile webs comprising a conveyor on one side of which the non-woven textile web passes between an injector and a vacuum chamber driven in an oscillating motion. The resulting web bears no mark.

A heat exchange plate includes main protrusions, intermediate protrusions and non-protruded portions. The main protrusions having a truncated cone or pyramid shape are placed in positions based on a pattern on the plate. The intermediate protrusion is placed between two main protrusions that are adjacent to each other at a shortest distance so that the main protrusion is connected to two other main protrusions through two intermediate protrusions. The intermediate protrusion is defined by a flat portion extending to opposing surfaces of the two main protrusions. The intermediate protrusion has a peak portion placed in a lower position than a top of the main protrusion. The non-protruded portion is placed between adjacent intermediate protrusions. The non-protruded portion is placed in a lowest position relative to a protruding direction of the main and intermediate protrusions so as to provide a recess surrounded by the main and intermediate protrusions.

A macrocell structure 20 having a honeycomb form is preheated to cure to a cure depth falling within a range where a flexibility of prepregs in the macrocell structure remains. Subsequently, prepregs 31, 32 are arranged along a side wall of the preheated macrocell structure 20, so as to make a preliminary structure 40. Then, the preliminary structure 40 is heated while the inside of the prepregs 31, 32 in the preliminary structure 40 is vacuumed. Thereafter, the preliminary structure 40 is heated while imparting an internal pressure thereto within a mold 5, so as to be cured, whereby a resin structure 1 is produced.