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81results about How to "Fast fault detection" patented technology

Chemical fault detection method based on particle swarm optimization and a noise reduction sparse coding machine

The invention discloses a chemical fault detection method based on particle swarm optimization and a noise reduction sparse coding machine. The method comprises the following steps of carrying out unsupervised feature learning on standardized and whitened training data by using a plurality of stacked noise reduction sparse autocoders; carrying out Softmax classifier model training in a supervisedmanner; and finally, finely adjusting the weight parameters of the whole network through supervision, and introducing a particle swarm optimization algorithm into the key adjustable hyper-parameters for automatic optimization to obtain a trained chemical process fault detection intelligent model for fault detection of process real-time data. According to the invention, the greedy layer-by-layer training method of the deep neural network is adopted to adaptively and intelligently learn knowledge implied by original data in the chemical process; Compared with a traditional method, the method hasthe advantages that the method is more intelligent, the fault detection performance can be improved, and due to the fact that an automatic optimization algorithm is added, much time is saved comparedwith manual parameter tuning.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Transient travelling wave amplitude integral type superspeed bus protection system and method thereof

The invention relates to a transient travelling wave amplitude integral type superspeed bus protection system which has the advantages of simple structure, rapid detection speed, high sensitivity and the like and is convenient in use and a method thereof. The method is implemented as follows: installing N numbered protection units at the outlet of each outgoing line if a bus is connected with N numbered outgoing lines; realizing mutual communication between every two protection units via a signal bus; collecting the current and voltage signals of the line by each protection unit at a high speed, and independently judging the failure direction; if a certain protection unit judges that the line has a forward direction failure, sending out a lockout action message, transmitting the judgment result to other protection units by signal buses, receiving judgment results about respective line failure direction from other protection units, and comprehensively analyzing the judgment results of all protection units by each protection unit so as to determine the bus state; if all the protection units judge that the failure comes from the reverse direction, determining that the bus has a failure so as to promptly give out an instruction to trip off respective side switch to isolate the failed bus; and otherwise, determining that the bus has no failure and requires no isolation.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Inverter power tube open circuit fault diagnosis method in permanent magnet synchronous motor control system

The invention relates to an inverter power tube open circuit fault diagnosis method in a permanent magnet synchronous motor control system. According to the method, a differential current state observer is designed based on a voltage balance equation to estimate the ideal differential current of the permanent magnet synchronous motor, and the distortion amount of the motor differential current isestimated by combination of the measured value of the differential current; and then a corresponding fault detection and positioning algorithm is designed according to the distortion rule of the motordifferential current caused by faults, so that the rapid and accurate on-line fault diagnosis of the circuit fault of the inverter switch tube is realized. The method has the advantages of being highin anti-jamming capability, strong in robustness, high in detection speed, high in detection accuracy and the like. In addition, the method can also be suitable for motor speed stabilization and speed change stages, and is suitable for two different modulation modes (a spatial voltage pulse width modulation mode or a carrier-based pulse width modulation mode). Therefore, the method is a universalvoltage source type inverter single switch tube open circuit fault diagnosis method.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Overhead flexible direct current power grid fault detection method based on current limiting reactor voltage difference

The invention discloses an overhead flexible direct current power grid fault detection method based on current limiting reactor voltage difference. The overhead flexible direct current power grid fault detection method based on the current limiting reactor voltage difference comprises the steps that (1) direct voltage change rates of each of direct current lines in a power grid are continuously monitored, and when the direct voltage change rates are greater than a preset first threshold value, turning into a step (4) is carried out; (2) at one ends of the direct current lines, voltage time products of positive pole current limiting reactors and negative pole current limiting reactors within a target time period are correspondingly obtained and specific values are determined so as to carryout fault pole selection; (3) the sum of the voltage time products of the positive pole current limiting reactors and the negative pole current limiting reactors is obtained, and a second threshold value corresponding to a fault type is obtained, if the sum of the voltage time products is greater than the second threshold value, an occurred fault is determined as a fault inside a zone; if not, theoccurred fault is determined as a fault outside the zone or no fault; and (4) at the two ends of the direct current lines, the step(2)-step(3) are correspondingly carried out to achieve the fault detection. The overhead flexible direct current power grid fault detection method based on the current limiting reactor voltage difference has a high tolerating transition resistance capacity and a highcapacity of resisting disturbance, and can identify various fault types.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Ultrahigh-tension line fault detection and location method and fault detection and location device

The invention relates to the field of power monitoring, in particular to an ultrahigh-tension line fault detection and location method and a fault detection and location device. The method comprises the following steps: sampling the current phase information at the two ends of a high-tension line to be detected at the same time respectively to obtain phi1 and phi2; calculating difference between phi1 and phi2 to obtain the difference psi=phi1-phi2; setting an alarm value, wherein when psi is greater than the alarm value, the high-tension line to be detected has fault; and after judging that the high-tension line to be detected has fault, sending fault information to the outside. The fault detection and location device comprises a fault detection module, a fault analysis module and a fault signal output module, wherein the fault detection module comprises a local end measurer as well as an opposite end measurer; the local end measurer and the opposite end measurer are connected to the fault analysis module respectively; and the fault analysis module is connected with the fault signal output module. According to the invention, the fault detection for the high-tension line is simple, accurate, quick and the like, the workload of line searching can be effectively reduced, and the fault repairing time can be shortened.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIULONG ELECTRIC POWER GROUP +1

Intelligent energy-saving operation control device of air conditioner and control method thereof

InactiveCN104596041ARealization of energy-saving operation controlTimely fault detectionMechanical apparatusSpace heating and ventilation safety systemsElectricityRun action
The invention discloses an energy-saving operation control device of an air conditioner and a control method thereof. The control method is characterized in that an air conditioner energy-saving operation control model or program using the operation running action, the indoor environment temperature and humidity, the electricity consumption and the operation time of the air conditioner as the basis is arranged in an intelligent controller, and the intelligent controller is used for carrying out the energy-saving operation control on the air conditioner. The control device comprises a remote control signal receiving and emitting circuit, a power consumption detection circuit and the intelligent controller and an environment temperature and humidity detection circuit, wherein the remote control signal receiving circuit and the environment temperature and humidity detection circuit are respectively connected with the corresponding input end of the intelligent controller. The intelligent energy-saving operation control device of the air conditioner and control method thereof have the advantages that the work condition or the fault of the air conditioner can be judged, in addition, the air conditioner can operate in an energy-saving state, the formation of a control system is simple, the implantation is easy, and practicality and validity are realized.
Owner:江西麦恩科技有限公司

Vibration-proof hammer fault online detection and identification method based on binocular vision image

The invention discloses a vibration-proof hammer fault online detection and identification method based on a binocular vision image. The method comprises the following steps of using two cameras to form a binocular stereo vision system; establishing one vibration-proof hammer state attribute set S; under an original state, acquiring initial image information possessing a vibration-proof hammer and a fixed reference object, through the initial image information, acquiring a three-dimensional coordinate of the vibration-proof hammer, a three-dimensional coordinate of the fixed reference object and then acquiring an initial value S0 of the vibration-proof hammer state attribute set S; under a current state, when the vibration-proof hammer is discovered to have an abnormal fault, acquiring current image information possessing the vibration-proof hammer and the fixed reference object, through the current image information, acquiring the three-dimensional coordinate of the vibration-proof hammer, the three-dimensional coordinate of the fixed reference object and then acquiring a current value St of the vibration-proof hammer state attribute set S; identifying a vibration-proof hammer fault type; and according to the current value St and the initial value S0, calculating a changing value delta S of a vibration-proof hammer state attribute, and according to the delta S, determining and acquiring a vibration-proof hammer fault condition.
Owner:CHENGDU TOPPLUSVISION TECH CO LTD

Two-point VI curve scanning comparison fault diagnosis method for various circuit boards

A two-point VI curve scanning comparison fault diagnosis method for various circuit boards comprises the following steps of preparing a faultless standard board which is the same with the circuit board whose fault needs to be detected; taking each exposed conductive portion on the board surface of the standard board as the detection point of a VI curve; detecting two-point VI curve information between the detection point of each VI curve on the standard board surface and the detection points of the other VI curves on the standard board surface, and storing the measured two-point VI curve information of the standard board and the position coordinates of the detection points of the two associated VI curves; and according to the position coordinates of the stored detection points of each VI curve on the standard board, arranging the detection points of the VI curve on the board surface of the circuit board to be detected which needs to be detected. The invention aims at providing the two-point VI curve scanning comparison fault diagnosis method for various circuit boards, and the method can be used to carry out fault detection on a circuit board card without a graph and without data under the condition that circuit board welding spot distribution, a circuit work principle and functions do not known.
Owner:曹一宁

Electric vehicle software and hardware decoding redundant circuit and switching method

The invention relates to an electric vehicle driving permanent magnet synchronous motor control technology and particularly relates to an electric vehicle software and hardware decoding redundant circuit, which comprises a motor controller main control chip DSP, a sinusoidal signal conversion circuit, a rotary transformer decoding chip, a logic control circuit, a software and hardware decoding switching relay control circuit, an excitation signal processing circuit, a rotary transformer and a feedback signal switching and processing circuit. The motor controller main control chip DSP is respectively connected with the sinusoidal signal conversion circuit, the rotary transformer decoding chip, the logic control circuit and the feedback signal switching and processing circuit; the rotary transformer decoding chip is respectively connected with the logic control circuit, the software and hardware decoding switching relay control circuit and the feedback signal switching and processing circuit; the software and hardware decoding switching relay control circuit is connected with the excitation signal processing circuit; the excitation signal processing circuit is connected with the rotary transformer; and the rotary transformer is connected with the feedback signal switching and processing circuit. The circuit is rapid in fault detection switching, simple in circuit and low in cost.
Owner:WISDRI WUHAN AUTOMATION

Novel power distribution network fault detection method based on quick switch and fault self-healing system

The embodiment of the invention provides a novel power distribution network fault detection method based on a quick switch. The method comprises the steps of fault current signal acquisition, data extraction, neural network training, fault classification and quick switch action control. A multi-layer sensor is adopted to acquire current information, and a particle swarm optimization algorithm is adopted to diagnose hierarchical information. A line E-type traveling wave distance measurement method is adopted to estimate the position of the fault, and is combined with an Attention mechanism to judge the position of the fault. An eddy current repulsion is adopted as a quick switch of a driving mechanism, and breaking can be achieved within 3 ms after a fault action signal is received. The method improves the fault detection level, improves the utilization rate of power supply equipment, reduces the electric energy loss, and improves the overall operation level of a power distribution network. The fault self-healing capability of the power distribution network is improved, and the power supply reliability is effectively improved. The embodiment of the invention further provides a novelpower distribution network fault self-healing system based on the method.
Owner:国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司赤峰供电公司 +2

Large water delivering and transferring unit preventive control method and device

The invention discloses a large water delivering and transferring unit preventive control method. The large water delivering and transferring unit preventive control method is characterized by comprising the following steps that firstly, temperature, vibration degree and lubricating oil amount data of a water pump motor and liquid level data of a water inlet pond are collected, the collected dataare sent to a unit control cabinet, and the unit control cabinet sends control signals to the water pump motor, a pump control valve, an overhauling valve and a monitoring instrument; secondly, the unit control cabinet controls running of the water pump motor, the pump control valve, the overhauling valve and the monitoring instrument; thirdly, the unit control cabinet detects unit exterior suddenchange signals and unit interior signal faults; and fourthly, corresponding measures are taken according to the detection result for preventive control. The large water delivering and transferring unit preventive control method solves the problem that in the unit producing and running process, due to exterior technology sudden changes or self faults, sudden shutdown is caused, and damage is caused; and advanced preventive measures are taken for a unit in the production process, automatic detection is timely, and protection measures are taken.
Owner:YUNNAN DAHONGSHAN PIPELINE
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