The invention discloses a
machine room air conditioner
synchronizing supercooling and
superheating. The
machine room air conditioner comprises a compressor, a condenser
assembly, an expansion valve and an
evaporator assembly which are all in sequential connection, wherein an outlet of the
evaporator assembly is connected with an inlet of the compressor to form a
refrigeration circulation loop. The condenser assembly comprises multiple
branch condensing coils, a high-pressure
liquid storage tank, a liquid collection device, a
supercooling coil and a condenser fan, wherein the
supercooling coil is arranged in a position with the best heat exchange effect in the condensing assembly and is parallel with the multi-
branch condensing coil, an outlet of a
branch condensing coil with the worst condensing effect in the multiple branch condensing coils is connected with an inlet of the high-pressure
liquid storage tank, an outlet of the high-pressure
liquid storage tank and outlets of other branch condensing coils are together connected with an inlet of the liquid collection device, and an outlet of the liquid collection device is connected with an inlet of the expansion valve though the supercooling coil. The
machine room air conditioner effectively resolves the problems of loss of the obtained degree of the supercooling, avoids wet compression of the compressor, and can improve
refrigeration performance and working stability of the machine room air conditioner.