This invention discloses a short-range, high-precision time-frequency synchronization positioning method and
system, comprising: constructing a frequency-
modulated continuous wave (FM-CVT)
signal; embedding the FM-CVT
signal into a Wi-Fi
signal; loading the FM-CVT signal into the digital domain to obtain an initial FM-CVT signal; converting the initial FM-CVT signal into an
analog signal via digital-to-analog conversion, and up-converting the
analog signal; receiving the up-converted
analog signal, down-converting the analog signal, and obtaining a received FM-CVT signal via analog-to-
digital conversion; calculating the time
delay and
frequency offset between the initial FM-CVT signal and the received FM-CVT signal to obtain a time-
frequency offset value; and compensating the time-
frequency offset value for subsequent FM-CVT signals to obtain a synchronized FM-CVT signal. This invention utilizes the high time-
frequency resolution characteristics of FM-CVT signals, accurately estimates the time
delay and frequency offset through cross-correlation or
Fourier transform, and performs closed-loop compensation, significantly improving the time-frequency synchronization accuracy and positioning accuracy in short-range scenarios.