The invention particularly relates to a multi-frame medium
signal-to-
noise ratio channel
equalization method based on measured data, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the MTD of single-frame CPI data based on a multi-frame pulse coherent accumulation principle, achieving the
clutter separation of a moving target and a ground object, extracting a target echo, carrying out the
pulse compression processing, carrying out the envelope alignment and
peak value normalization of multi-frame
pulse pressure data, and carrying out the
equalization of a multi-frame medium
signal-to-
noise ratio channel. Inter-frame complex number accumulation is carried out after normalization, on the premise that extra hardware cost input is not needed, the
main lobe and
side lobe ratio
gain of the target
pulse pressure result is remarkably improved, meanwhile, accurate channel
equalization is achieved with the ideal
pulse pressure result as the reference, dependence of a traditional channel
equalization algorithm on the high
signal-to-
noise ratio is avoided, and MTD moving target detection of each frame of data can be taken into consideration. The actual measurement result shows that the
algorithm can effectively improve the
echo signal-to-noise ratio through coherent accumulation of multi-frame target pulse pressure results under the signal-to-noise ratio in a
single frame, then carries out channel equalization, is convenient to implement, and can greatly improve the experiment efficiency of an
external field.