The invention provides a method for promoting
exosome secretion through magnetic stimulation and application of the method, and belongs to the technical field of biological
medicine. The method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing magnetic hydrogel; s2, inoculating cells on the magnetic hydrogel; s3, dynamically loading a
magnetic field to realize remote magnetic stimulation of the cells; s4, collecting a
cell supernatant; and S5, extracting and purifying the
exosome. Magnetic force stimulation is applied remotely through a
magnetic field, the size of
magnetic nanoparticles is extremely small, the generated movement and deformation can be positioned to the subcellular scale, mechanical stimulation can be uniformly and accurately applied to stem cells, the
exosome secretion efficiency can be greatly improved, and the exosome
secretion efficiency can be improved. Compared with cells cultured on a conventional
cell culture plate, the cells on the magnetic hydrogel loaded with the dynamic
magnetic field have the advantages that the quantity of generated exosomes is obviously increased and reaches 10 times or more. According to the method, mechanical stimulation on the cells is realized under the non-
contact condition, and the method can be applied to various
complex cell culture environments.