The invention particularly relates to a construction method for improving the anti-pulling performance of a twisted steel anchor rod. The problems that when an existing construction method of the twisted steel anchor rod is applied, the length of an anchoring section exceeds the actual requirement by a large amount, resources are wasted, and labor and time are wasted are solved. The construction method for improving the anti-pulling performance of the twisted steel anchor rod comprises the following steps that S1, a plurality of vertical rib column grooves are vertically formed in the wall ofsurrounding rock; S2, a plurality of anchor rod holes are drilled in the bottom wall of each vertical rib column groove; S3, a plurality of anti-pulling resistance blocks are installed on the anchoring section of each twisted steel anchor rod; S4, the twisted steel anchor rods are placed into the anchor rod holes, and cement mortar is poured into the anchor rod holes; S5, steel bars of vertical rib columns and panels are bound, formwork erecting is conducted, and concrete is poured; and S6, the ends of the twisted steel anchor rods are sealed and anchored on the outer sides of the panels. Theconstruction cost is reduced, the construction progress is accelerated, and the method can be suitable for stone excavation high slope stability protection engineering and can be applied and popularized in similar engineering.