43results about How to "Reduce Optical Interference" patented technology

A photodiode device including a well located in a substrate, a floating node located in the well and shallow trench isolation (STI) regions located over and laterally opposing the floating node. A borderless contact buffer layer is located over at least the floating node, and an interlevel dielectric layer is located over the borderless contact buffer layer. A borderless contact extends through the interlevel dielectric layer and the borderless contact buffer layer to the floating node.

The subject invention provides an optical film comprising a transparent substrate and a structured surface layer, wherein the structured layer is positioned on the upper surface of the substrate and comprises a plurality of non-parallel, adjacent columnar structures. The optical film according to the subject invention can effectively enhance the brightness of a liquid crystal display and reduce the optical interference.

Optical networks as defined by the IEEE 802.3ah standard suffer from Stimulated Raman Scattering (SRS) that causes data transmission at a first optical wavelength to interfere with broadcast video transmission at a second optical wavelength in single mode optical fibers. The problem is exacerbated when data is not being transmitted across the network; and instead, an idle pattern transmission is being transmitted in order to keep the network synchronized. The repetitive nature of the idle pattern transmission leads to the SRS optical interference effect. This optical interference effect is mitigated when countermeasures are implemented to modify the idle pattern transmissions or to transmit random data in place of the idle pattern transmissions.

An information processing apparatus, a calculation method, a program, and a storage medium for generating a uniformly distributed discrete pattern. To calculate a spatial arrangement of a plurality of elements of a discrete pattern, the plurality of elements being arranged in a spatially discrete manner, an information processing apparatus according to the present invention determines, for each of the elements, a density in an initial position given to the element from a density distribution of the elements in a region where the elements are arranged in the discrete pattern and places, for the initial position of each of the elements, a figure having a size corresponding to the density and representing a region where the element repels other elements and a movement range of the figure. The information processing apparatus minimizes an objective function, computes an optimal solution, and outputs the optimal solutions.

An image capturing module including a substrate, a plurality of light emitting devices, a sensor, and a transparent colloid curing layer is provided. The light emitting devices and the sensor are disposed on the substrate and are respectively electrically connected to the substrate. The transparent colloid curing layer is disposed on the substrate and covers the sensor and the light emitting devices. At least one trench is provided at a side of the transparent colloid curing layer opposite to the sensor. The at least one trench is located between the sensor and the light emitting devices, and a depth of the at least one trench is less than a thickness of the transparent colloid curing layer. An electrical apparatus is also provided.

A photoelectric conversion element array having a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements (emitting optics 4, receiving optics 5) arranged in an array, and the photoelectric conversion elements 4, 5 are arranged alternately at different positions so that every second one is aligned on the same line in the direction of array. A mounted structure of photoelectric conversion element array, having the emitting optics array and the receiving optics array in the photoelectric conversion element array of this invention, arranged on an interposer substrate 9 so as to oppose therewith, and these arrays are mounted on the interposer substrate 9 through the external connection terminals 7. An optical information processing apparatus 1 having the photoelectric conversion element array of the present invention, and an optical wave guide 3 opposed to the respective optics of the photoelectric conversion element arrays. These configurations not only allow high-density integration of optical interconnects, but also reduce optical interference or crosstalk due to the photoelectric conversion element, and can thereby provide a photoelectric conversion element array allowing efficient propagation of light, an integrated apparatus thereof, a mounted structure of them, and an optical information processing apparatus.

An LED device includes a transparent substrate having a bar-like shape and having a first surface and a second surface opposed thereto, a plurality of LED chips mounted on the first surface of the transparent substrate and electrically connected to each other, each of the plurality of LED chips having a reflective layer disposed on a surface mounted in the transparent substrate, a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal disposed on opposing ends of the transparent substrate and electrically connected to the plurality of LED chips, a bonding layer interposed between the plurality of LED chips and the transparent substrate and including a metal filler, and a wavelength conversion portion covering the first surface and the second surface of the transparent substrate and the plurality of LED chips.