22 results about "Interference phenomenon" patented technology

The invention discloses a dynamic fatigue testing machine for a metal material and a testing method, aiming at a thin-wall round tube with a hole, the method comprises the following steps: projecting a speckle pattern in a hole area of a sample by adopting an infrared light source, and respectively collecting sample images containing the speckle pattern and without the speckle pattern through a binocular DIC system; continuously recording load-displacement data and an image sequence containing or not containing speckles in the test process; on the basis of difference analysis between the image sequence containing the speckles and the image sequence not containing the speckles, interference areas caused by the speckles are recognized and eliminated; and carrying out DIC strain calculation based on the corrected image sequence containing the speckles. According to the invention, invisible infrared light of a conventional lens is used as a speckle light source to obtain an image sequence containing speckles, an image sequence without speckles is acquired through imaging of a reflector and is used as a net field to correct a speckle field, the interference phenomenon is eliminated, accurate monitoring of the DIC strain at the notch is realized, and the accuracy of the DIC strain at the notch is improved. The accurate analysis on the fatigue characteristic of the thin-wall round pipe with the hole is improved.

The invention provides a radar signal real-time processing method and system based on an FPGA, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the region determination based on the moving trend of a corresponding moving person located in a target space, and obtaining a person moving region; in response to a region overlapping relationship between the equipment moving region of any space equipment and the personnel moving region, determining the space equipment as having an interference attribute, and extracting equipment point cloud data corresponding to the space equipment having the interference attribute and personnel point cloud data corresponding to the moving personnel; performing track comparison on a personnel moving track obtained by track prediction based on the personnel point cloud data and an equipment moving track obtained by track prediction based on the equipment point cloud data; and determining that an interference phenomenon exists between the space equipment and the mobile personnel at any track moment, and sending early warning information formed by the track moment and interference data generated corresponding to the interference phenomenon to the mobile terminal. The early warning accuracy is at least improved.

The utility model discloses a light interference and diffraction experiment device, which comprises a laser transmitter and a first experiment part, the first experiment part comprises an interference instrument and a diffraction instrument; the interference device is of a thin sheet structure with uniform thickness, can be arranged on a propagation path of a laser beam, and divides the laser beam incident to the interference device into two emergent beams, so that the interference phenomenon of light is observed; the diffraction instrument can be arranged on the propagation path of the laser beam, one half of the laser beam entering the diffraction instrument is shielded, and the other half of the laser beam forms a spherical wave at the edge of the diffraction instrument, so that the diffraction phenomenon of light is observed. According to the utility model, the first experiment part can reproduce a Young's double-slit interference experiment and a Fraunhofer single-slit diffraction experiment only by using a flat sheet under the condition that double slits and single slits are not needed, and can intuitively show physical mechanisms such as wave splitting surfaces and wave surface limitation; and experiments of circular hole diffraction, cross diffraction, Poisson bright spots and the like can be demonstrated.

The invention discloses a self-standing-wave-resistant photoresist and a preparation process thereof, and relates to the technical field of photoresists. The colored agent is added into the photoresist, reflected light is absorbed, the interference phenomenon is reduced, and therefore the standing wave prevention effect is achieved. No extra coating is needed, and the process is simple. According to the invention, sulfhydrylated titanium dioxide is prepared, then a sodium borohydride reducing agent is added, metal silver is loaded on the sulfhydrylated titanium dioxide, nano-silver loaded titanium dioxide is added into the photoresist, and the nano-silver loaded titanium dioxide is a photocatalyst, so that the exposure efficiency of the photoresist can be improved after the nano-silver is loaded. And moreover, the contact area between the photoresist and the silicon substrate is also increased by loading the metal silver, so that the adhesive force is improved. The acid resistance of the titanium dioxide and the synergistic effect of the nano-silver can enhance the acid shedding resistance of the photoresist in the subsequent etching process.

The invention discloses an acoustic compatible anti-interference method for harmonic waves, which aims at the interference phenomenon that the emission main frequency and the emission harmonic waves of equipment A both exceed the detection threshold of equipment B. The method comprises the following steps: expanding the lower limit of the detection frequency band of underwater acoustic equipment B to the low-frequency cut-off frequency of the underwater acoustic equipment A; the equipment B judges whether the interference frequency fA passing through the detection threshold a0 in the working frequency band (FA-low-FA-high) of the equipment A and the frequency fB passing through the detection threshold a0 in the original working frequency band (FB-low-FB-high) of the equipment B are in a frequency multiplication harmonic relation, if yes, fB is determined to be harmonic interference, and the equipment B does not respond to the interference; if not, the fB is determined as a target signal, and the device B responds to the target signal. The invention provides an anti-interference measure aiming at the interference phenomenon that the emission main frequency and the emission harmonic wave of the equipment A both exceed the detection threshold of the equipment B, so that the equipment B can effectively treat the interference generated by the equipment A.

The invention discloses a high-precision optical surveying and mapping holder capable of preventing observation interference, which comprises a horizontally arranged connecting seat, the top of the connecting seat is rotatably connected with a base, and the base is provided with a double-shaft motor of which the center line is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction; the left end and the right end of a main shaft of the double-shaft motor are respectively connected with a prism installation support through an elastic coupler, and the rear side of the base is provided with an adjustable positioning frame used for positioning the prism installation supports. According to the invention, the principle is scientific, the structure is compact, the two elastic couplings, the prism mounting bracket and the total reflection prism assembly are simultaneously driven by the double-shaft motor to rotate, and the height of the prism in the total reflection prism assembly is further adjusted, so that the interference phenomenon is avoided when a plurality of measurement points on the same straight line are subjected to distance measurement, and the measurement accuracy is improved. And meanwhile, good stability is achieved at the high position and the low position.

A lifting turnover screen with an instantaneous axial distance compensation structure relates to the technical field of display performance devices and comprises a turnover screen module and a lifting arm module, the turnover screen module comprises a main truss and an LED screen, one end of the main truss is provided with a first hinge support, a first slewing bearing and a driving motor, and the other end of the main truss is provided with a second hinge support. One end of the main truss is provided with a first hinged support, a first slewing bearing and a sliding shaft, the other end of the main truss is provided with a second hinged support, a second slewing bearing and a sliding shaft, the main truss is provided with a certain number of rollers distributed in the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the sliding shaft, and the two lifting arm modules are oppositely arranged and comprise lower supports, first joint arms, second joint arms, first electric push rods and second electric push rods. According to the large-scale screen lifting and overturning device, the lifting and overturning functions of a large-scale screen are realized, and the mutual interference phenomenon caused by deflection deformation of the large-scale truss girder in the lifting process can be avoided by arranging the sliding shaft; the interference phenomenon caused by different deformation errors in different states and different errors generated in different operation states can be flexibly compensated in real time.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses an optical system and projection equipment, which can effectively reduce the interference phenomenon caused by the linearly polarized light characteristic of laser by performing spatial coherence suppression on a laser beam which is emitted by a laser module and has a first polarization state through a moving light homogenizing device. Therefore, speckles in the projection picture are reduced, and the quality and the visual effect of the projection picture are improved. Meanwhile, when the light homogenizing device rotates, the intersection point of the optical axis of the laser beam and the surface of the light homogenizing device and the center point of the rotating shaft of the light homogenizing device are not coaxial, the modulation effect on the laser beam is further enhanced, the coherence of the laser can be more fully damaged, and generation of speckles is further restrained. According to the technical scheme, by reasonably configuring the laser module, the light homogenizing device, the silicon-based liquid crystal module and the imaging assembly, the problems of speckles and the like are solved, and meanwhile miniaturization and cost optimization of the system can be possibly achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of image enhancement, and discloses a cartilage recognition system in a medical image based on image enhancement. Comprising an image segmentation module for segmenting a regional image after connecting regional critical points, an image denoising module for denoising the regional image by selecting an independent denoising mode or a mixed denoising mode, a region recognition module for recognizing a target region where cartilage is located, and an image enhancement module for enhancing and stretching the target region to generate a cartilage enhanced image. The cartilage recognition module is used for recognizing cartilage information; according to the method, the mutual interference phenomenon existing in an overall unified mode during noise source analysis is effectively avoided, a continuous accurate stretching position can be provided for enhanced stretching of a target area, the enlargement processing effect of a cartilage part can be achieved, the recognition of the cartilage state can also be locally highlighted, and the recognition accuracy of the cartilage state is improved. And the recognition accuracy of information such as cartilage features, details and states in cartilage recognition is effectively improved.

The invention discloses a method for detecting p-nitroiodobenzene in a water body and soil based on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography, which comprises the following steps: 1, detecting by using an ultra-high performance liquid chromatograph, and determining different detection conditions according to the water body and the soil; 2, preparing a working solution of a detected object; 3, carrying out a specific experiment on the p-nitroiodobenzene; 4, carrying out a recovery rate and repeatability experiment, 5, carrying out a detection limit and a quantification limit, and 6, analyzing an experiment result. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the retention time of p-nitroiodobenzene in the water body is about 2.9 min, baseline separation of a target peak and other components can be achieved under the detection wavelength of 296 nm, interference of other impurities does not exist, the method has good selectivity, the retention time of p-nitroiodobenzene in soil is about 6.1 min under the detection wavelength of 296 nm, and the retention time of p-nitroiodobenzene in soil is about 6.1 min. Baseline separation of a target peak can be achieved, the separation degree of the target peak and other impurity peaks is larger than 1.5, the interference phenomenon of other impurities does not exist, and the method has good selectivity.

The invention relates to an anti-blocking pump, and relates to the technical field of pumps, the anti-blocking pump comprises a pump body, an elimination device and a detection unit, the detection unit is used for detecting whether interference phenomena exist in the pump body or not, the interference phenomena comprise stall vortexes and / or particle aggregation clusters, and if the interference phenomena exist, the elimination device eliminates the interference phenomena. The pump has the advantage that the conveying efficiency of the pump can be improved.

The invention discloses a photoelastic effect measuring device and a photoelastic effect measuring method, particularly relates to the technical field of optical measurement, and solves the technical problems that a traditional method in the prior art cannot record the change of a refractive index in a stretching process in real time, lacks dynamic analysis capability and is difficult to quantify the photoelastic effect. According to the technical scheme, the refractive indexes corresponding to different thicknesses after the PET plastic film is uniformly stretched are quantitatively measured by utilizing the high sensitivity advantage and the unique interference phenomenon of a Michelson interferometer, a refractive index-thickness curve is fitted by utilizing a least square method, an experimental phenomenon is presented through a visual interface, and the measurement accuracy is improved. Automatic data processing and uncertainty analysis are carried out, and a user is helped to deeply understand the photoelastic effect principle, namely the birefringence phenomenon of the photoelastic effect; according to the invention, automatic, quantitative, high-precision and visual measurement can be realized.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent cabinet equipment, and particularly relates to an anti-interference electricity circuit which comprises a direct-current power supply, a first circuit breaker, a first contact switch, a second contact switch, a first resistor, an inverter, a reactor, a fuse, a second circuit breaker, a capacitor and a display screen. The direct current power supply is electrically connected with one end of the first circuit breaker, the other end of the first circuit breaker is electrically connected with one end of the first contact switch, and the inverter is provided with a first direct current input end, a second direct current input end, a first alternating current output end, a second alternating current output end, a third alternating current output end and a communication port. By arranging the direct-current power supply, the inverter, the electric reactor and the capacitor, charging and discharging are facilitated, and the electricity interference phenomenon is avoided; and the display screen is arranged, so that the working state of the inverter can be monitored.

The invention provides an anti-interference optimization regulation and control method and system for a high-color-gamut peep-proof film based on polarization characteristics, and relates to the technical field of data processing, and the method comprises the steps: building a decoupling model related to a polarization state and a wavelength, building an association rule of chromaticity coordinates and polarization state changes, regulating and controlling the phase difference distribution between adjacent dielectric layers in a multilayer film system structure, and achieving the anti-interference optimization and control of the high-color-gamut peep-proof film. And calculating a polarization state evolution trajectory to generate a polarization modulation parameter set, and simultaneously correcting the polarization base vector combination and the phase difference distribution based on the polarization state deviation vector. The color gamut maintaining capability of the peep-proof film is effectively improved, the interference phenomenon is reduced, and the display effect is improved.

A kind of resonant fiber-optic gyroscope for detecting angular velocity signal, low coherence light is used as probe light source, the light intensity change signal caused by fiber-optic gyroscope rotation is detected using multi-beam interference phenomenon, i.e. under the action of sawtooth wave modulation signal, the periodic change frequency shift of probe light pulse is generated through Y waveguide in resonant fiber-optic gyroscope, and the corresponding photoelectric signal is obtained, the photoelectric signal is multiplied with Y waveguide driving signal and filtered to obtain the error signal with linear relationship with angular velocity, the detection of fiber-optic gyroscope rotation is realized. The light intensity change signal caused by fiber-optic gyroscope rotation is detected using multi-beam interference phenomenon of low coherence light, the structure of fiber-optic gyroscope system is significantly simplified, and high-precision measurement of rotation signal can be realized.

The application discloses a method for fine modification of the interior of a crystal based on double-beam laser focus interference, and belongs to the field of laser precision machining. The method is realized by adjusting the divergence angle of double beams by using a laser shaping device to realize the overlap of focus A and focus B. The double foci overlap and interfere, and the interference phenomenon of the energy intensity alternately changing occurs in the focus overlap area; under the interference, laser energy is concentrated to the interference enhancement position, and the energy peak value can exceed the modification threshold of the material interior, and modification occurs; the size of the double-focus overlap area is compressed relative to the conventional single-focus area, and the modification by interference only occupies a part of the overlap area, and the size of the modification area is further compressed. Compared with the conventional single-focus modification area, the longitudinal size of the modification by the method can be compressed by at least 50%, and the precision of the micro-nano structure in the processed crystal is higher. According to the characteristics of the crystal material, laser parameters are selected, and scanning is carried out according to a preset track, modification points form a modification line, and then high-precision machining of a complex micro-nano structure in the crystal can be realized.

The invention relates to a method for treating a mirror optical article comprising: - a substrate (10), - a mirror stack (21) carried by the substrate (10) having at least two interference layers (M1 to M6) which thereby increase reflection and having: * an interference layer (M1) remote from the substrate (10) and having a first initial thickness and a first refractive index, and * at least one near interference layer (M2) arranged between the substrate (10) and the remote interference layer (M1) and having a second thickness and a second refractive index different from the first refractive index, the mirror stack (21) imparting to the mirror optical article (1) a first color according to the CIELAB space by the interference phenomenon, the method comprising a step (103) of removing a thickness of the mirror stack in at least one first predetermined zone (Z1) by ion bombardment, the thickness being less than the sum of the initial thicknesses involved in the removal step, the mirror optical article having a second color different from the first color in the CIELAB space by the interference phenomenon.

The invention relates to the related technical field of optical tests, in particular to a Michelson interferometer experiment teaching platform based on mixed reality. According to the Michelson interferometer experiment teaching platform based on mixed reality, a multi-mode interaction system enables a user to operate a virtual optical element through natural and visual gestures and voice instructions, the experiment operation difficulty is reduced, the immersion sense and the participation degree are enhanced, and the flexibility and convenience of experiment operation are improved. The optical simulation system can simulate real light path propagation and interference phenomena in real time and visually display the phenomena, helps students to better understand the optical principle, provides a repeatable and safe experimental environment, and improves the degree of freedom and operability. The data processing and error analysis system carries out real-time processing and error traceability analysis on experimental data, generates an experimental evaluation report, and provides timely feedback and accurate guidance for students. Through the synergistic effect of the systems, the quality and effect of optical experiment teaching are improved, and the comprehensive development of students is promoted.

The invention provides a temperature detection system and method based on phase-sensitive coherence tomography. Relates to the technical field of temperature detection, and solves the problem of existing infrared thermal imaging temperature detection, and the method comprises the following steps: a light beam output by a laser light source is divided into a first light beam and a second light beam; the first light beam is emitted to a temperature monitoring position of a target skeleton through the detection light beam device group to serve as detection light; the second light beam passes through the reference light beam device group and is reflected to generate reference light with a preset phase; the probe light and the reference light are subjected to interference to generate interference signals; collecting the interference signal by using a detector and determining the phase change of the reference light and the detection light; and determining the temperature of the temperature monitoring position of the target skeleton by utilizing computing equipment according to the phase change of the reference light and the probe light. According to the invention, the precision of temperature detection can be greatly improved.

The utility model provides a riser bush for casting. The riser bush comprises a riser base body and a casting contact ring arranged at one end of the riser base body, a plurality of shape-following grooves are formed in the outer circumferential face of the casting contact ring and used for supporting sand cores, a plurality of inner protrusions extending towards one side in the ring are arranged on the inner circumferential face of the casting contact ring, and the shape of the shape-following grooves is matched with the shape of the inner protrusions. According to the riser bush for casting, the phenomenon of interference between a riser and a column nest cross rib structure can be avoided, and the removal rate of the riser is increased.

The invention discloses a method for accurately positioning an electromagnetic interference source. Starting from the generation and propagation mechanism of electromagnetic interference, the method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out self-inspection on interfered equipment, checking whether an interference source is itself or not, and then checking suspected interference sources around the interfered equipment by adopting a mode of shutting down suspected interference source equipment to reproduce an interference phenomenon; a frequency sweeping mode is adopted, a frequency spectrum curve of cable shielding layer induction current / equipment susceptibility space point magnetic field intensity is obtained, and a suspected interference path and a characteristic frequency point are judged; and finally, obtaining a suspected interference source based on the change condition of the amplitude of the characteristic frequency point along the suspected interference path, and verifying the interference source one by one by adopting a mode of shutting down suspected interference source equipment to reproduce an interference phenomenon. According to the invention, under the conditions of limited space and numerous equipment and cables, the electromagnetic interference source can be rapidly and accurately positioned from thick to thin through a mode of combining data verification and start-stop test verification, and the reliability is high.

The application discloses an intelligent measuring device for the wavelength of a laser light source, which comprises an interference ring stripe throughput phenomenon counting system, a continuous optical path difference generating and recording system, an upper computer related program system, an experimental platform and an integrated distribution box; the integrated distribution box is used for providing power supply for the above-mentioned other systems and the platform; the experimental platform comprises an interference phenomenon generating optical path system, an optical fiber target and an error operation emergency stop system; the upper computer and the program system thereof comprise a data transceiving and real-time monitoring module, a throughput counting module and an optical path difference generating and recording module; the continuous optical path difference generating and recording system is composed of a movable total reflection mirror, a transmission gear set, a two-phase stepping motor, a stepping motor driver and an STM32 single-chip microcomputer; the user inputs measuring information at the upper computer end, the instrument automatically generates a continuously changing phase difference, forms a throughput phenomenon and automatically records the throughput times, so as to calculate the wavelength of the laser light. The structure is simple, safe and reliable.