The invention relates to the technical field of
sand blasting equipment control, in particular to a
control system and a control method of a
compressed air type
sand blasting machine, which are used for solving the problems that the existing
system cannot sense the
coupling deviation among the blasting
kinetic energy, the sand-gas
mass ratio and the
nozzle pressure difference in real time, the surface
treatment quality fluctuation is easily caused, and the
sand blasting efficiency is low. The problems of
nozzle overload or
abrasive material crushing are possibly caused; according to the method, the sand blasting pneumatic self-correction module is fused with a sand blasting pneumatic-
impact physical mechanism, a combined
state space is constructed, and based on actual spraying
kinetic energy, the sand-gas
mass ratio and the deviation between the front-
back pressure difference of the
nozzle and the expected state, accurate recognition of multi-dimensional working condition abnormity is achieved; in a safe action space limited by air source stability, nozzle
tolerance limit and a sand grain breaking threshold value, pneumatic parameter set values are adaptively corrected through dynamic strategy learning, and risks such as nozzle overload or
abrasive material breaking are effectively avoided while it is guaranteed that the sand blasting
kinetic energy and the proportion are always in the optimal interval.