The invention discloses a preparation method of
lithium hexafluorophate. The preparation method includes preparing gas mixture of
phosphorus pentafluoride and
hydrogen chloride; preparing
anhydrous hydrogen fluoride mixed liquor containing
lithium fluoride; realizing
combination reaction of the gas mixture and the mixed liquor; realizing quick cooling
crystallization of
lithium hexafluorophate liquor; separating
solid from liquid; realizing rotary
vacuum drying; and finally obtaining lithium hexafluorophate
crystal. The preparation method is a high-efficiency gas,
solid and liquid three-phasereaction method, purity of the quality of products is guaranteed, simultaneously, yield further can be increased, the yield of the products can reach 90% at least,
moisture and
metal impurities in the products are effectively reduced,
zero emission of the
phosphorus element can be realized in aftertreatment, requirements of current national
environmental protection policy are met, byproducts of
hydrochloric acid and
hydrofluoric acid can be sold to bring certain income, production cost is further lowered, the quality of the products is further improved by means of adopting high-specification equipment and materials, requirements of high-end
electrolyte products can be met, and the preparation method has excellent practicality and can produce good economic benefit and social benefit.