The present application relates to surveying instrument calibration technical field, and disclose a kind of high-precision repeated positioning's automatic tightening and loosening
prism equipment and method, device includes observation
pier, sliding
assembly, installation cover, intelligent
prism, drive
assembly,
insertion assembly and auxiliary force component, trapezoidal screw rod of
insertion assembly is switched with optical pole section by thread section, so that positioning bolt is in hole before edge transfer side alignment, only circumferential rotation after entering hole, without additional
axial thrust;Auxiliary force component is cooperated by
electromagnet and tension spring, provides flexible auxiliary force in tooth stage, automatically disengaged after tooth, drive assembly drives trapezoidal screw rod rotation, elastic simply supported beam and
strain sensor detect pre-tightening force, sliding assembly realizes accurate limit, the equipment realizes
prism automation tightening and loosening, avoids pre-tightening force detection
distortion and
tooth wear, improves repeated positioning accuracy, stability and operation efficiency, adapts high-precision surveying and mapping and instrument calibration demand.