The invention relates to the technical field of medical surgical navigation, and discloses an intraoperative instrument position real-time
visual tracking system which comprises a preoperative three-dimensional reconstruction unit, an intraoperative positioning unit, a coordinate matching unit, an error compensation unit and a visual display unit which are in
bidirectional communication through a data
bus. According to the intraoperative instrument position real-time
visual tracking system and method, the problem of
electromagnetic interference is solved through a magnetoelectric fusion positioning engine and a dynamic
magnetic field calibration module, and the magnetoelectric fusion positioning engine receives a gradient
magnetic field signal generated by an
electromagnet array and an
electric field signal of a
body surface reference electrode; the dynamic
magnetic field calibration module is combined with the
frequency division multiplexing technology to separate double-frequency signals, then space-time registration is carried out through the magnetoelectric conversion matrix, alignment of a magnetic sensor and a magnetic
beacon coordinate
system is not needed, magnetic field
distortion caused by a
metal instrument can be counteracted, angle calculation errors can be reduced through bimodal
signal complementation even if the posture of the instrument changes, and the precision of the instrument is improved. And positioning accuracy is improved.